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Table 1 Backgrounds characteristics of study populations

From: Determinants of childbirth care quality along the care continuum in limited resource settings: A structural equation modeling analysis of cross-sectional data from Burkina Faso and Côte d’Ivoire

 

Burkina Faso n (%)

N = 532

Côte d’Ivoire n (%)

N = 627

P-value

(Chi2 or t-test)

User’s characteristics

Maternal age: mean (sd)

25.08 (6.08)

26.47 (6.33)

<0.001

Maternal education

None

432 (85.48)

309 (53.26)

<0.001

Primary

58 (8.78)

181 (26.26)

Secondary/tertiary

42 (5.74)

98 (13.16)

Missing

39 (7.31)

Number of ever pregnancies: mean (sd)

1.10 (0.84)

1.17 (0.75)

0.147

Four ANC visits-Yes

309 (57.45)

328 (54.30)

0.402

Distribution of the birth events observed according to health providers’ characteristics

Qualification

Midwives

347 (57.99)

575 (87.63)

<0.001

Nurses

56 (13.36)

52 (12.37)

Other auxiliary staffs

129 (28.65)

Gender

Male

154 (32.59)

42 (10.21)

<0.001

Female

378 (67.41)

585 (89.79)

Provider’s age: mean (sd)

33.64 (4.55)

37.57 (4.82)

<0.001

Years of working experience

4.32 (4.18)

6.32 (5.09)

<0.001

Distribution of the birth events observed according to health facilities’ characteristics

Urban location of the health facility

141 (9.97)

284 (29.14)

<0.001

Rural location of the health facility

391 (90.03)

343 (70.86)

<0.001

Facility has clean water (pipe)-Yes

291 (46.64)

420 (58.96)

0.001

Facility has electricity (including solar power)- Yes

504 (92.62)

621 (96,89)

0.052

Health districts

Kaya/Agboville

101 (20.59)

118 (21.86)

 

Boulsa/Akoupé

109 (20.59)

135 (10.99)

 

Kongoussi/Tiassalé

118 (22.05)

121 (21.86)

 

Barsalogho/ALEPE

102 (17.66)

120 (21.86)

 

Tougouri/Adzopé

102 (19.12)

133 (23.42)