Table 2 Lifestyle, clinical, and obstetric-related characteristics of pregnant women attending ANC units at governmental health institutions in Gondar city administration, Northwest Ethiopia, 2020 (n = 417)
Variables | Frequency | Percentage (%) |
|---|---|---|
Parity | ||
Nulli & primi para | 257 | 61.6 |
Multi & grand multipara | 160 | 38.4 |
Trimesters of gestation | ||
1st & 2nd TM | 147 | 35.3 |
3rd TM | 270 | 64.7 |
History of DM | ||
Yes | 15 | 3.6 |
No | 402 | 96.4 |
Gestational diabetes mellitus | ||
Yes | 19 | 4.6 |
No | 398 | 95.4 |
History of hypertension | ||
Yes | 22 | 5.3 |
No | 395 | 94.7 |
Pregnancy-induced hypertension | ||
Yes | 29 | 6.9 |
No | 388 | 93.1 |
History of vision problem | ||
Yes | 37 | 8.9 |
No | 380 | 91.1 |
Regular use of smartphones | ||
Yes | 245 | 58.7 |
No | 172 | 41.3 |
Regular use of computer or television | ||
Yes | 201 | 48.2 |
No | 216 | 51.8 |
Medication history | ||
Yes | 45 | 10.8 |
No | 372 | 89.2 |
Contraceptive use | ||
Yes | 262 | 62.8 |
No | 155 | 37.2 |
Sleep duration | ||
Short | 49 | 11.7 |
Optimal | 263 | 63.1 |
Long | 105 | 25.2 |
Ever drink alcohol | ||
Yes | 284 | 68.1 |
No | 133 | 31. 9 |
Currently drink alcohol | ||
Yes | 183 | 64.4 |
No | 101 | 35. 6 |
Ever drink coffee | ||
Yes | 354 | 84. 9 |
No | 63 | 15.1 |
Currently drink coffee | ||
Yes | 289 | 81.6 |
No | 65 | 18.4 |
Perceived stress level | ||
Low | 75 | 18.0 |
Moderate | 309 | 74.1 |
High | 33 | 7.9 |