Individual and facility-level factors associated with women’s receipt of immediate postpartum family planning counseling in Ethiopia: results from national surveys of women and health facilities

Table 4 Adjusted odds of receiving immediate postpartum family planning counseling by women’s individual and facility-level characteristics (n = 936)

	AOR	95% CI	P-value
Individual-Level (Sociodemographic and Reproductive) Characteristics
Age
15–19	ref
20–34	1.12	0.51–2.42	0.780
35+	0.91	0.36–2.33	0.846
Urban/Rural
Rural	ref
Urban	0.87	0.49–1.55	0.630
Parity
1	ref
2–3	2.54**	1.46–4.39	0.001
4+	2.20**	1.06–4.56	0.035
Prior use of contraception
No	ref
Yes	1.62*	0.97–2.70	0.064
Delivery mode
Vaginal	ref
Cesarean Section	3.39**	1.68–6.81	0.001
Delivery attendant
Skilled Attendant/Other	ref
Doctor/Health Officer	2.30**	1.24–4.28	0.009
Nurse/Midwife	1.50	0.83–2.71	0.175
Facility-Level Characteristics
Facility Type
Government Health Center	ref
Government Hospital	0.83	0.45–1.55	0.561
Availability of long-acting, reversible methods
0–1 LARC method	ref
2 LARC methods	0.97	0.41–2.28	0.942
Availability of all 3 short-acting methods
No	ref
Yes	0.69	0.38–1.23	0.204

AOR Adjusted Odds Ratio, LARC Long-acting and reversible contraception, SA Short-acting contraception
*p < 0.10, **p < 0.05

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