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Table 3 Multiple logistic regression model, showing the association between social support and antenatal depressive symptoms among Australian women, after adjusting potential confounders (n = 493)

From: The association between social support and antenatal depressive and anxiety symptoms among Australian women

Variables

Antenatal Depression

AOR (95% CI)

p-value

No

(n = 365)

Yes

(n = 122)

n (%)

n (%)

Medical Outcomes Study Social Support Index

Emotional/Informational support†

 High (All/Most of the time)

358 (98.1)

90 (73.8)

1

 

 Low (Some/none/little of the time)

7 (1.9)

32 (26.2)

4.75 (1.45, 15.66)

0.010

Affectionate/Positive social interaction†

 

 High (All/Most of the time)

361(98.9)

101(83.5)

1

 

 Low (Some/none/little of the time)

4(1.1)

20(16.5)

1.65 (0.38, 8.12)

0.53

Tangible Support†

 High (All/Most of the time)

341(93.4)

95(77.9)

1

 

 Low (Some/none/little of the time)

24(6.6)

27(22.1)

1.49 (0.53, 4.19)

0.44

Overall social support¥

 High (All/Most of the time)

356(97.5)

97(79.5)

1

 

 Low (Some/none/little of the time)

9(2.5)

25(20.5)

3.26 (1.05, 10.10)

0.040

  1. †Model is adjusted for: marital status, age, GP use, BMI, general health condition from their own perspective, ever been in a violent relationship with partner, ever used illicit drug, current Tobacco smoking, Alcohol use, current anxiety symptoms, history of depression in the past 3 years, history of anxiety in the past 3 years, mean stress score, and optimism. Hosmer and Lemeshow Test (Chi-square = 4.6, df = 8, p = 0.799)
  2. ¥Model is adjusted for: marital status, age, GP use, BMI, general health condition from their own perspective, ever been in a violent relationship with partner, ever used illicit drug, current Tobacco smoking, Alcohol use, current anxiety symptoms, history of depression in the past 3 years, history of anxiety in the past 3 years, mean stress score, and optimism. Hosmer and Lemeshow Test (Chi-square = 1.839, df = 8, p = 0.986)