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Table 2 Women characteristics

From: Awareness of gestational diabetes mellitus foetal-maternal risks: an Italian cohort study on pregnant women

 

Treatment group:

women diagnosed with GDM

(n = 200)

Control group:

women without GDM

(n = 200)

P value

Maternal Age

32 (28-36)

29.5 (27-34)

0.001

Low Level of education:

illiterate or compulsory school

29 (14.5%),

36 (18%)

0.3

High Level of education:

high school or college

171 (85.5%)

164 (82%)

0.34

At least one previous pregnancy

100 (50%)

98 (49%)

0.919

Previous GDM

34 (17%)

4 (2%)

< 0.001

Previous macrosomic foetus

15 (7.5%)

5 (2.5%)

0.038

Family history for Diabetes

69 (34.5%)

16 (8%)

< 0.001

BMI (kg/m^2)

29.5 (26 – 33)

27 (24 – 30)

0.001

  1. GDM Gestational Diabetes Mellitus, BMI Body mass index