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Table 1 Comparison of the patients’ demographic and clinical characteristics treated by the three different strategies (n = 51)

From: Clinical analysis of second-trimester pregnancy termination after previous caesarean delivery in 51 patients with placenta previa and placenta accreta spectrum: a retrospective study

Items

Mifepristone + misoprostol

Mifepristone + Rivanol

Hysterotomy

p

 

(n = 16)

(n = 14)

(n = 21)

 

Age(y)

   

0.142

 ≤ 30

9(56.3)

9(64.3)

6(28.6)

 

31–40

7(43.7)

5(35.7)

13(61.9)

 

 > 40

0

0

2(9.5)

 

Gestational weeks(w)

   

0.000

13–16

16(100.0)

3(21.4)

4(19.1)

 

17–20

0

8(57.2)

12(57.1)

21–23

0

3(21.4)

5(23.8)

Gravidity(n)

   

0.579

 ≤ 3

5(31.3)

3(21.4)

10(47.6)

 

4–5

4(25.0)

4(28.6)

3(14.3)

 

 > 6

7(43.7)

7(50.0)

8(38.1)

 

Parity(n)

   

0.148

1

9(56.3)

10(71.4)

8(38.1)

 

2

7(43.7)

4(28.6)

13(61.9)

 

Cesarean sections(n)

   

0.421

1

10(62.5)

10(71.4)

10(47.6)

 

2

6(37.5)

4(28.6)

11(52.4)

 

Years since the last cesarean sections(y)

   

0.325

 ≤ 2

5(31.3)

4(28.6)

2(9.5)

 

3–5

8(50.0)

8(57.1)

11(52.4)

 > 5

3(18.7)

2(14.3)

8(38.1)

 

Symptoms

   

0.982

None

11(55.0)

10(62.5)

13(48.1)

 

Vaginal bleeding

4(20.0)

2(12.5)

6(22.2)

 

Abdominal pain

3(15.0)

3(18.7)

5(18.5)

 

Both

2(10.0)

1(6.3)

3(11.1)

 

Thinnest thickness of lower uterus(mm)

   

0.063

 ≤ 0.5

4(25.0)

4(28.6)

9(42.9)

 

0.5–3

4(25.0)

1(7.1)

8(38.1)

 > 3

8(50.0)

9(64.3)

4(19.0)

Type of placenta previa status

   

0.013

Marginal type

5(31.3)

4(28.6)

3 (14.3)

 

Partial type

5(31.3)*

1 (7.1)

0(0)*

 

Complete type

6(37.5)*

9 (64.3)

18(85.7)*

 

Type of PAS

   

0.403

Placenta Adherenta/creta

7(43.8)

7(50.0)

6(28.6)

 

Placenta increta

9(56.3)

7(50.0)

15(71.4)

  1. Data are presented as count (%). χ2 test. *Bonferroni adjustment p < 0.017