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Table 1 The 10-Group Classification System

From: Association between epidural analgesia and indications for intrapartum caesarean delivery in group 1 of the 10-group classification system at a tertiary maternity hospital, Shanghai, China: a retrospective cohort study

Group 1

Nulliparous, single cephalic, ≥37 weeks, spontaneous labour

Group 2

Nulliparous, single cephalic, ≥37 weeks, induced or CD before labour

Group 3

Multiparous (excluding previous CD), single cephalic, ≥37 weeks, spontaneous labour

Group 4

Multiparous (excluding previous CD), single cephalic, ≥37 weeks, induced or CD before labour

Group 5

Previous CD, single cephalic, ≥37 weeks

Group 6

All nulliparous breeches

Group 7

All multiparous breeches (including previous CD)

Group 8

All multiple pregnancies (including previous CD)

Group 9

All abnormal lies (including previous CD)

Group 10

All single cephalic, ≤36 weeks (including previous CD)

  1. Abbreviation: CD caesarean delivery