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Table 1 Proportion of women reporting each reason (N = 92,539)

From: Lack of concern about body image and health during pregnancy linked to excessive gestational weight gain and small-for-gestational-age deliveries: the Japan Environment and Children’s Study

Reasons to limit gestational weight gain

n (%)

To have a smooth delivery

67,303 (72.7)

To deliver a healthy baby

63,798 (68.9)

To quickly restore body shape

43,191 (46.7)

To avoid stretch marks

14,255 (15.4)

To avoid lifestyle diseases later in life

27,081 (29.3)

To follow advice from health care providers

26,451 (28.6)

To follow advice from family and friends

7819 (8.5)

No particular reason

619 (0.7)

Other reasons

4643 (5.0)

  1. “No particular reason” and “Other reasons” were omitted from the analyses because of the low response (0.7%) and inability to generate a meaningful item, respectively