Time
|
Before pregnancy
|
1st trimester
|
2nd trimester
|
3rd trimester
|
End of pregnancy
|
Total
|
P-valuea
|
---|
Groups
|
Mean ± SD
|
Mean ± SD
|
Mean ± SD
|
Mean ± SD
|
Mean ± SD
|
Mean ± SD
|
---|
Group A
|
71.47 ± 16.84
|
45.12 ± 16.26
|
53.76 ± 17.83
|
57.68 ± 18.79
|
57.04 ± 16.73
|
57.01 ± 19.17
|
P < 0.001
|
Group B
|
71.55 ± 14.03
|
50.54 ± 18.62
|
51.63 ± 13.89
|
45.77 ± 14.59
|
36.92 ± 14.16
|
51.29 ± 18.87
|
P < 0.001
|
Group C
|
73.48 ± 13.56
|
45.25 ± 19.00
|
49.18 ± 16.91
|
42.59 ± 17.57
|
35.37 ± 14.80
|
49.17 ± 20.88
|
P < 0.001
|
Total
|
72.17 ± 14.79
|
47.01 ± 18.08
|
51.53 ± 16.28
|
48.60 ± 18.13
|
42.98 ± 18.07
|
52.49 ± 18.01
| |
Effect Size
|
0.13
|
0.30
|
0.28
|
0.83
|
1.20
|
0.43
| |
P-Valueb
|
P = 0.75
|
P = 0.24
|
P = 0.36
|
P < 0.001¥
|
P < 0.001¥
| | |
- aThe repeated measures ANOVA
- bThe one-way ANOVA
- ¥: According to Tukey’s post-hoc test: There was a significant difference between the mean total scores of PSRI and Group A-C and Group A-B (P < 0.001) but there was no significant difference between the mean total scores of PSRI and Group B-C (P > 0.05)