Table 5 Additive interaction of physical activity and sleep duration on CD for medical and non-medical reasons

Model 1

Additive interaction

     Moderate-to-high PA and sleep time < 9 h/day

1.00(Reference)

1.00(Reference)

     Low PA and sleep time < 9 h/day

1.07(0.96–1.19)

1.07(0.93–1.22)

     Moderate-to-high PA and sleep time ≥ 9/day

1.00(0.89–1.12)

1.08(0.94–1.25)

     Low PA and sleep time ≥ 9 h/day

1.27(1.12–1.44)

1.24(1.05–1.45)

Additive interaction indications

     RERI

0.20(0.03–0.37)

0.09(−0.13–0.31)

     AP

0.16(0.03–0.29)

0.07(−0.10–0.25)

     S

3.98(0.26–61.04)

1.60(0.37–6.99)

Model 2

Additive interaction

     Moderate-to-high PA and sleep time < 9 h/day

1.00(Reference)

1.00(Reference)

     Low PA and sleep time < 9 h/day

1.06(0.95–1.20)

1.09(0.95–1.26)

     Moderate-to-high PA and sleep time ≥ 9/day

1.02(0.90–1.15)

1.11(0.95–1.29)

     Low PA and sleep time ≥ 9 h/day

1.34(1.16–1.54)

1.36(1.14–1.61)

Additive interaction indications

     RERI

0.26(0.06–0.45)

0.15(−0.09–0.40)

     AP

0.19(0.05–0.33)

0.11(−0.06–0.29)

     S

4.13(0.35–48.48)

1.75(0.54–5.67)

Model 3

Additive interaction

     Moderate-to-high PA and sleep time < 9 h/day

1.00(Reference)

1.00(Reference)

     Low PA and sleep time < 9 h/day

1.07(0.95–1.20)

1.07(0.93–1.24)

     Moderate-to-high PA and sleep time ≥ 9/day

1.01(0.89–1.15)

1.08(0.92–1.26)

     Low PA and sleep time ≥ 9 h/day

1.34(1.16–1.54)

1.36(1.14–1.62)

Additive interaction indications

     RERI

0.26(0.06–0.45)

0.21(−0.04–0.45)

     AP

0.19(0.05–0.33)

0.15(−0.02–0.33)

     S

4.21(0.32–56.28)

2.36(0.47–11.79)