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Table 3 Mode of Delivery, Complications, Newborn profile and Length of stay

From: Social and economic consequences of the cost of obstetric and neonatal care in Lubumbashi, Democratic Republic of Congo: a mixed methods study

Characteristics

Frequency (n = 411)

n (%)

Stay in days

mean ± SD

Type of birth

 Cesarean section

120 (29.2)

5 ± 24

 Complicated vaginal delivery

52 (12.7)

16 ± 51

 Normal delivery

239 (58.2)

14 ± 39

Complications of childbirth

 No

240 (58.4)

5 ± 24

 Yes

172 (41.8)

15 ± 43

Types of obstetric complications

 Eclampsia and pre-eclampsia

21 (12.3)

8 ± 5

 Hemorrhages

49 (28.7)

15 ± 53

 Dystocia (extended work)

99 (57.9)

16 ± 43

 Uterine ruptures

3 (1.7)

16 ± 23

Newborns (n = 416)

Sex

  Female

177 (42.5)

 

  Male

239 (57.5)

 

State at birth

  Living

388 (94.4)

 

  Stillborn

24 (5.8)

 

  Death after birth

4 (0.9)

 

Newborn complications

  No

314 (75.5)

6 ± 17

  Yes

102 (25.5)

19 ± 60

  1. SD = Standard deviation