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Table 3 Bivariate predictors of maternal near miss among ANC attendant and non-attendant groups of mothers at hospitals of Gamo Gofa zone, 2014

From: Effects of antenatal care service utilization on maternal near miss in Gamo Gofa zone, southern Ethiopia: retrospective cohort study

Variables

ANC attendant

Non-ANC attendant

Freq. (N = 480)

Hazard ratio (95% CI)

P

Freq. (N = 960)

Hazard ratio (95%CI)

P

Age

 

1.04 (0.97, 1.12)

0.255

 

1.06 (1.03, 1.10)

0.001

Residence

 Urban*

329

1

 

294

1

 

 Rural

138

1.34 (0.59, 3.04)

0.479

633

1.97 (1.08, 3.60)

0.028

Pregnancy

 1

174

0.34 (0.11, 1.03)

0.056

451

0.37 (0.19, 0.69)

0.002

 2–4

262

0.34 (0.12, 0.95)

0.040

354

0.56 (0.32, 1.05)

0.072

 ≥ 5*

39

1

 

126

1

 

Parity

 0

0

_

 

24

0.87 (0.25, 2.97)

0.817

 1

210

0.23 (0.08, 0.71)

0.010

476

0.36 (0.20, 0.68)

0.001

 2–4

231

0.32 (0.11, 0.90)

0.032

324

0.49 (0.26, 0.93)

0.028

 ≥ 5*

33

1

 

109

1

 

History of chronic illness

 Yes

18

–

 

12

5.73 (2.09, 15.72)

0.001

 No*

459

1

 

941

1

 
  1. *- Reference category