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Table 1 The obstetric outcomes of RFA procedures according to the indications

From: Radiofrequency ablation for selective fetal reduction in complicated Monochorionic twins; comparing the outcomes according to the indications

 

Total

N (%)

TTTS

N (%)

sFGR

N (%)

Anomaly

N (%)

TRAP

N (%)

P

Numbers

143

48

52

33

10

 

PPROM

24 (16.7)

10 (20.8)

11 (21.2)

2 (6.0)

1 (10.0)

0.233

Preterm Labor

30 (20.9)

10 (20.8)

13 (25.0)

5 (15.1)

2 (20.0)

0.731

Mean GA at delivery (weeks)

34.6

33.6

34.6

36.1

34.5

0.012

GA at birth 24–31 6/7

39 (27.2)

15 (31.2)

17 (32.6)

5 (15.1)

2 (20.0)

0.872

32–36 6/7 weeks

37 (25.8)

15 (31.2)

13 (25.0)

6 (18.1)

3 (30.0)

0.450

> 37 weeks

46 (32.1)

12 (25.0)

19 (36.5)

12 (36.3)

3 (30.0)

0.488

Mean GA at procedure (weeks)

21.0

21.0

21.6

19.8

21.5

0.027

Perinatal mortality

41 (28.6)

14 (29.1)

13 (25.0)

11 (33.3)

3 (30)

0.576

Co-twin death ≤ 1 week after RFA

15 (10.4)

6 (12.5)

3 (5.7)

5 (15.1)

1 (10.0)

0.351

Co-twin death > 1 week after RFA

28 (19.5)

9 (18.7)

10 (19.2)

6 (18.1)

3 (30.0)

0.955

PPROM < 34 weeks

12 (8.3)

10 (20.8)

1 (1.9)

1 (3.0)

0 (0)

< 0.001

GA at RFA ≤ 20 weeks

46 (32.1)

13 (27.0)

13 (25.0)

18 (54.5)

2 (20.0)

0.216

GA at RFA > 20 weeks

97 (67.9)

35 (63.0)

39 (75.0)

15 (45.5)

8 (80.0)

0.942

  1. TTTS, twin to twin transfusion syndrome; sFGR, selective fetal growth restriction; TRAP, twin reversed arterial perfusion sequence