Experience item | n(%) | Satisfaction Mean ± SD | t/F value | p value |
---|---|---|---|---|
Midwife-led prenatal counseling | −25.496 | < 0.001 | ||
No | 1945 (46.4) | 8.65 ± 0.75 | ||
Yes | 2247 (53.6) | 9.21 ± 0.69 | ||
Presence of doula and family member at delivery | −15.452 | < 0.001 | ||
No | 515 (12.3) | 8.47 ± 0.89 | ||
Yes | 3677 (87.7) | 9.02 ± 0.73 | ||
Lamaze breathing techniques | −22.597 | < 0.001 | ||
No | 2468 (58.9) | 8.74 ± 0.76 | ||
Yes | 1724 (41.1) | 9.26 ± 0.67 | ||
Warm perineal compresses with red-bean bags | −25.145 | < 0.001 | ||
No | 2929 (69.9) | 8.77 ± 0.76 | ||
Yes | 1263 (30.1) | 9.38 ± 0.60 | ||
Epidural anesthesia | −22.560 | < 0.001 | ||
No | 1024 (24.4) | 8.51 ± 0.82 | ||
Yes | 3168 (75.6) | 9.10 ± 0.70 | ||
Free position during the first stage of labor | −8.496 | < 0.001 | ||
No | 659 (15.7) | 8.72 ± 0.86 | ||
Yes | 3533 (84.3) | 9.00 ± 0.74 | ||
Free position during the second stage of labor | −1.092 | 0.275 | ||
No | 1345 (32.1) | 8.93 ± 0.75 | ||
Yes | 2847 (67.9) | 8.96 ± 0.78 | ||
Episiotomy | −2.313 | 0.021 | ||
No | 3221 (76.8) | 8.94 ± 0.78 | ||
Yes | 971 (23.2) | 9.00 ± 0.73 | ||
Laceration of perineum | 3.530 | 0.014 | ||
No | 1053 (25.1) | 8.96 ± 0.75 | ||
lst degree | 1596 (38.1) | 8.91 ± 0.79 | ||
2nd degree | 1541 (36.8) | 8.99 ± 0.76 | ||
3rd degree | 2 (0.0) | 9.40 ± 0.42 | ||
Early skin to skin contact | −1.319 | 0.187 | ||
No | 2476 (59.1) | 8.92 ± 0.77 | ||
Yes | 1716 (40.9) | 9.01 ± 0.65 | ||
Midwives’ postpartum guidance | −12.984 | < 0.001 | ||
No | 92 (2.2) | 7.94 ± 1.11 | ||
Yes | 4100 (97.8) | 8.97 ± 0.74 | ||
Perineum pain two hours after delivery | 4.105 | 0.006 | ||
Almost no pain | 606 (14.5) | 9.05 ± 0.76 | ||
Mild pain | 1778 (42.4) | 8.95 ± 0.75 | ||
Moderate pain | 1112 (26.5) | 8.91 ± 0.81 | ||
Severe pain | 696 (16.6) | 8.93 ± 0.75 | ||
Perineum edema two hours after delivery | 5.314 | 0.001 | ||
Almost no edema | 1831 (43.7) | 9.00 ± 0.71 | ||
Mild edema | 1850 (44.1) | 8.92 ± 0.81 | ||
Moderate edema | 450 (10.7) | 8.88 ± 0.82 | ||
Severe edema | 61 (1.5) | 8.94 ± 0.71 |