Table 4 Differences between non-FSD and FSD women (during six-month after delivery)
Characteristics | Non-FSD1(n = 87) | FSD(n = 130) | P-value |
|---|---|---|---|
Maternal age, mean ± SD | 28.89(4.02) | 29.26(4.35) | 0.520 |
Education level, n (%) | 0.023 | ||
Primary (0–6 yrs) | 6(6.89%) | 14(10.77%) | |
Secondary (7–12 yrs) | 5(5.75%) | 22(16.92%) | |
Higher (> 12 yrs) | 76(87.36%) | 94(72.31%) | |
Employment | 0.054 | ||
Employed | 11(12.64%) | 30(23.08%) | |
Housewife/unemployed | 76(87.36%) | 100(76.92%) | |
Monthly income, n (%) | 0.690 | ||
< 3000 | 11(12.64%) | 22(16.92%) | |
3000–8000 | 37(42.53%) | 53(40.77%) | |
> 8000 | 39(44.83%) | 55(42.31%) | |
Pre pregnancy BMI (kg/m2) | 20.58(2.47) | 21.54(3.01) | 0.011 |
Postpartum weight gain (kg) | 8.19(5.35) | 10.41(6.69) | 0.007 |
Reproductive history | |||
Primipara | 62(71.26%) | 82(63.08%) | 0.211 |
Multipara | 25(28.74%) | 48(36.92%) | |
Mode of delivery, n (%) | 0.920 | ||
Vaginal | 59(67.82%) | 89(68.46%) | |
Caesarean | 28(32.18%) | 41(31.54%) | |
Breastfeeding characteristics | 0.815 | ||
Exclusively | 36(41.38%) | 50(38.46%) | |
Mixed | 37(42.53%) | 61(46.92%) | |
Artificial | 14(16.09%) | 19(14.62%) | |
Hospitals, n (%) | 0.834 | ||
Nanjing | 37(42.53%) | 51(39.23%) | |
Yangzhou | 32(36.78%) | 53(40.77%) | |
Huaian | 18(20.69%) | 26(20.00%) | |
Postnatal Depression, mean ± SD | 5.94(8.96) | 4.91(5.01) | 0.335 |
Social support, mean ± SD | 38.19(9.45) | 37.22(8.03) | 0.429 |
Body image, mean ± SD | 15.54(6.93) | 17.29(8.44) | 0.096 |
Partnership quality, mean ± SD | 8.19(1.99) | 7.51(1.93) | 0.014 |
Sleep quality, mean ± SD | 7.29(2.95) | 8.04(3.85) | 0.106 |
Pain, mean ± SD | 6.73(2.13) | 6.22(2.18) | 0.090 |
Fatigue, mean ± SD | 48.52(12.19) | 51.08(11.75) | 0.121 |