Variables | Follow up status | P value | |
---|---|---|---|
Available n (%) | Lost to follow up n (%) | ||
Maternal age (years ) | |||
 < 25 | 197 (28.4) | 126 (37.8) | 0.001 |
 25–29 | 241 (34.7) | 125 (37.5) | |
 30–34 | 162 (23.3) | 52 (15.6) | |
 ≥ 35 | 94 (13.5) | 30 (9) | |
Marital status | |||
 Married | 639 (92.1) | 306 (91.9) | 0.903 |
 Single and othersa | 55 (7.9) | 27 (8.1) | |
Educational level | |||
 Not formal education | 134 (19.3) | 66 (19.8) | 0.981 |
 Primary education | 155 (22.3) | 74 (22.2) | |
 Secondary education and above | 405 (58.4) | 193 (58) | |
Employment status | |||
 Employed | 275 (39.6) | 131 (39.3) | 0.946 |
 Unemployed | 419 (60.4) | 202 (60.7) | |
Monthly income (birr) | |||
 < 1500 | 152 (21.9) | 84 (25.2) | 0.048 |
 1500-2499 | 185 (26.7) | 72 (21.6) | |
 2500-3999 | 165 (23.8) | 65 (19.5) | |
 ≥ 4000 | 192 (27.7) | 112 (33.6) | |
MUAC | |||
 MUAC < 28 cm | 576 (83) | 276 (82.9) | 0.964 |
 MUAC ≥ 28 cm | 118 (17) | 57 (17.1) | |
Anemic statusb | |||
 Normal | 593 (87.1) | 281 (85.7) | 0.539 |
 Anemia | 88 (12.9) | 47 (14.3) | |
Parity | |||
 Nullipara | 340 (49) | 164 (49.2) | 0.373 |
 Primipara | 180 (25.9) | 97 (29.1) | |
 Multipara | 174 (25.1) | 72 (21.6) | |
Previous history of adverse pregnancy outcomec | |||
 Yes | 151 (37.8) | 67 (35.6) | 0.621 |
 No | 249 (62.3) | 121 (64.4) | |
Family history of diabetes | |||
 Yes | 50 (7.2) | 12 (3.6) | 0.023 |
 No | 644 (92.8) | 321 (96.4) | |
Alcohol use | |||
 Yes | 312 (45) | 141 (42.3) | 0.430 |
 No | 382 (55) | 192 (57.7) | |
Coffee intake | |||
 Yes | 484 (69.7) | 252 (75.7) | 0.048 |
 No | 210 (30.3) | 81 (24.3) | |
Dietary diversity status | |||
 Adequate | 322 (46.4) | 175 (52.6) | 0.065 |
 Inadequate | 372 (53.6) | 158 (47.4) | |
Level of physical activity | |||
 High | 208 (30.0) | 114 (34.2) | 0.387 |
 Moderate | 317 (45.7) | 143 (42.9) | |
 Low | 169 (24.4) | 76 (22.8) | |
Antenatal depression | |||
 Yes | 70 (10.1) | 19 (5.7) | 0.020 |
 No | 624 (89.9) | 314 (94.3) |