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Table 1 Background characteristics of population by region and breastfeeding status (N = 574)

From: Breastfeeding practices within the first six months of age in mid-western and eastern regions of Nepal: a health facility-based cross-sectional study

Factor

Category

Eastern region

n = 268

Mid-western region

n = 306

P value

Partial breastfeeding N (%)

Full breastfeeding N (%)

Partial breastfeeding N (%)

Full breastfeeding N (%)

Age of mother

<  20 years

7 (5.9)

5 (3.4)

5 (3.1)

10 (6.8)

0.811

> 20 years

112 (94.1)

144 (96.6)

155 (96.9)

136 (93.2)

Maternal education

No formal education

5 (4.2)

8 (5.4)

27 (16.9)

23 (15.8)

<  0.001

School level education

70 (58.8)

74 (49.7)

116 (72.5)

99 (67.8)

College level education

44 (37)

67 (45)

17 (10.6)

24 (16.4)

Occupation of mother

Homemaker mother

84 (70.6)

80 (43.7)

127 (79.4)

115 (78.8)

<  0.001

Working mother

35 (29.4)

69 (46.3)

33 (20.6)

31 (21.3)

Urbanization

Rural municipality

62 (52.1)

91 (61.1)

101 (63.1)

96 (65.8)

0.074

Urban municipality

57 (47.9)

58 (38.9)

59 (36.9)

50 (34.2)

Caste stratification (based on BPL cutoff)

Highly disadvantaged (> 40% BPL)

3 (2.5)

15 (10.1)

22 (13.8)

16 (11)

0.022

Disadvantaged/relatively advantaged (<=40% BPL)

116 (97.5)

149 (89.9)

138 (86.2)

130 (89)

Socio-economic status

Middle/high score 11–29

84 (70.6)

112 (75.2)

148 (92.5)

126 (86.3)

<  0.001

lower score 0–10

35 (29.4)

37 (24.8)

12 (7.5)

20 (13.7)