Table 1 Distribution of participants by self-medication
Variables | Total (n = 333) | % | Self-medication | p valuea | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Â | Yes n (%) | No n (%) | Â | ||
Self-medication in current pregnancy | Â | Â | 39 (11.7) | 294 (88.3) | Â |
Gestational age (trimester) | Â | Â | Â | Â | 0.470 |
 First trimester | 37 | 11.1 | 4 (10.3) | 33(11.2) |  |
 Second & Third trimester | 296 | 88.9 | 35 (89.7) | 261(88.8) |  |
Age | Â | Â | Â | Â | 0.075 |
 16–27 | 181 | 54.4 | 16 (41.0) | 165 (56.1) |  |
 28–45 | 152 | 45.6 | 23 (59.0) | 129 (43.9) |  |
Parity | Â | Â | Â | Â | 0.137 |
 0 | 148 | 44.4 | 13 (33.3) | 135 (45.9) |  |
 1 or more children | 185 | 55.6 | 26 (66.7) | 159 (54.1) |  |
Education level | Â | Â | Â | Â | 0.880 |
 Middle school or lower | 99 | 29.7 | 12 (30.8) | 87 (29.6) |  |
 High school or higher | 234 | 70.3 | 27 (69.2) | 207 (70.4) |  |
Number of ANC Visits | Â | Â | Â | Â | 0.174 |
  < 4 | 105 | 31.5 | 16 (41.0) | 89 (30.3) |  |
  ≥ 4 | 228 | 68.5 | 23 (59.0) | 205 (69.7) |  |
Occupation | Â | Â | Â | Â | 0.901 |
 Student | 14 | 4.2 | 2 (5.1) | 12 (4.1) |  |
 Homemaker | 240 | 72.1 | 27 (69.2) | 213 (72.4) |  |
 Employed | 79 | 23.7 | 10 (25.6) | 69 (23.5) |  |
Household Income | Â | Â | Â | Â | 0.897 |
  < 1.5 Million Rupiah | 159 | 47.7 | 19 (48.7) | 140 (47.6) |  |
 1.5 Million Rupiah or more | 174 | 52.3 | 20 (51.3) | 154 (52.4) |  |
Residence | Â | Â | Â | Â | 0.174 |
 Urban | 243 | 73.0 | 32 (82.1) | 211 (71.8) |  |
 Rural | 90 | 27.0 | 7 (17.9) | 83 (28.2) |  |
Self-perceived Health Status | Â | Â | Â | Â | 0.997 |
 Good | 239 | 71.8 | 28 (71.8) | 211 (71.8) |  |
 Bad | 94 | 28.2 | 11 (28.2) | 83 (28.2) |  |
Checking drug leaflet | Â | Â | Â | Â | 0.510 |
 Always | 184 | 55.3 | 19 (48.7) | 165 (56.1) |  |
 Sometimes | 117 | 35.1 | 17 (43.6) | 100 (34.0) |  |
 Never | 32 | 9.6 | 3 (7.7) | 29 (9.9) |  |