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Table 1 Maternal and infant characteristics of study population

From: Neighbourhood maternal socioeconomic status indicators and risk of congenital heart disease

Variable*

Total cohort

(n = 804,292)

Maternal pre-pregnancy body mass index (BMI) in kg/m2

25.09 ± 6.09

Maternal age at birth in years, mean ± SD

30.56 ± 5.32

Obesity, BMI ≥ 30 kg/m2, yes,#(%)

122,494 (17.35)

ART conception, yes, #(%)

25,408 (3.16)

Maternal smoking or social drug use or alcohol consumption, yes, #(%)

96,313 (12.27)

 Maternal smoking, yes, #(%)

79,502 (10.27)

 Maternal alcohol consumption, yes,#(%)

17,652 (2.33)

 Maternal social drug use, yes, #(%)

17,256 (2.27)

All types of mental health illness in pre-pregnancy or during pregnancy, yes, #(%)

119,522 (14.86)

 Schizophrenia or bipolar diseases in pre-pregnancy or during pregnancy, yes, #(%)

4482 (0.56)

 Depression in pre-pregnancy or during pregnancy, yes, #(%)

59,306 (7.37)

 Anxiety in pre-pregnancy or during pregnancy, yes, #(%)

67,139 (8.35)

Pre_maternal health condition, yes, #(%)

149,593 (18.6)

 Chronic hypertension, yes, #(%)

7464 (0.93)

 Type I or type II diabetes, yes, #(%)

8769 (1.09)

 History of heart disease, yes, #(%)

16,564 (2.06)

 History of pulmonary disease, yes, #(%)

31,300 (3.89)

 History of endocrine disease, yes, #(%)

39,792 (4.95)

Baby sex, male, #(%)

412,809 (51.38)

Baby GA at birth, mean ± SD

38.79 ± 2.12

Rural residence, yes, #(%)

93,402 (11.7)

  1. *Missing values were excluded for % calculation
  2. Abbreviations: ART assisted reproductive technology, BMI body mass index, SD standard deviation, GA gestational age