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Table 2 Neonatal characteristics at admission

From: Risk factors for mortality among neonates admitted to a special care unit in a low-resource setting

 

All neonates

Neonates who survived

Neonates who died

No. of neonates

4182

3473

709

Year of admission:

 2014

692 (16.5)

563 (16.2)

129 (18.2)

 2015

1113 (26.6)

916 (26.4)

197 (27.8)

 2016

1278 (30.6)

1059 (30.5)

219 (30.9)

 2017

1099 (26.3)

935 (26.9)

164 (23.1)

Age at admission, days a

1 (1–4)

1 (1–5)

1- (1, 2)

Sex:

 Male

2424 (58.0)

2006 (57.8)

418 (59.0)

 Female

1758 (42.0)

1467 (42.2)

291 (41.0)

Birth weight:

 Normal weight (≥2500 g)

2756 (65.9)

2440 (70.3)

316 (44.6)

 Low birth weight (1500–2499 g)

1125 (26.9)

896 (25.8)

229 (32.3)

 Very low birth weight (1000–1499 g)

270 (6.5)

133 (3.8)

137 (19.3)

 Extremely low birth weight (< 1000 g)

31 (0.7)

4 (0.1)

27 (3.8)

Temperature at admission: b

  < 32 °C

0 (0.0)

(0.0)

0 (0.0)

 32–35.9 °C

779 (26.7)

583 (24.0)

196 (40.5)

 36–36.4 °C

759 (26.1)

634 (26.1)

125 (25.8)

 36.5–37.5 °C

948 (32.5)

822 (33.8)

126 (26.0)

  > 37.5 °C

428 (14.7)

391 (16.1)

37 (7.7)

Outborn c

1577 (44.8)

1291 (44.3)

286 (47.0)

Mode of delivery: d

 Vaginal

1794 (73.1)

1422 (71.1)

372 (82.1)

 Instrumental

179 (7.3)

158 (7.9)

21 (4.7)

 Caesarean section

480 (19.6)

420 (21.0)

60 (13.2)

  1. Data expressed as No. (%) or a median (IQR). Data not available in b1268, c661 and d1729 neonates