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Table 1 SGA-births in percent (95% CI) among mothers with known and unknown smoking status. N = 904,982.

From: Evaluation of incomplete maternal smoking data using machine learning algorithms: a study from the Medical Birth Registry of Norway

 

1999–2006

2007–2014

Number of births (N)

Known smoking

SGA % (CI)

Unknown smoking

SGA % (CI)

Number of births (N)

Known smoking

SGA % (CI)

Unknown smoking

SGA % (CI)

All

436,114

7.4 (7.4–7.5)

8.6 (8.4–8.8)

468,868

8.4 (8.3–8.5)

9.8 (9.5–10.0)

Age of mother

  < =19 years

10,487

10.6 (10.0–11.3)

12.9 (11.1–14.8)

9459

11.8 (11.1–12.5)

13.2 (11.3–15.3)

 20–29 years

211,688

7.8 (7.7–7.9)

9.1 (8.8–9.5)

215,520

9.0 (8.9–9.1)

10.8 (10.4–11.2)

 30–39 years

204,217

6.8 (6.7–6.9)

7.9 (7.6–8.2)

229,046

7.6 (7.5–7.7)

8.9 (8.6–9.2)

  > =40 years

9722

8.6 (8.0–9.3)

8.7 (7.4–10.3)

14,843

9.7 (9.2–10.2)

9.8 (8.7–11.0)

Marital status

 Married, living together, etc.

402,035

7.2 (7.1–7.3)

8.3 (8.1–8.5)

432,971

8.1 (8.1–8.2)

9.5 (9.3–9.8)

 Divorced, living alone, etc.

34,079

10.4 (10.1–10.8)

12.5 (11.6–13.5)

35,897

11.7 (11.3–12.0)

12.4 (11.5–13.3)

Parity

 No previous child

177,317

10.1 (10.0–10.3)

11.5 (11.1–11.9)

198,568

11.7 (11.5–11.8)

12.7 (12.4–13.1)

 One previous child

155,543

5.6 (5.5–5.8)

6.4 (6.0–6.7)

168,674

6.1 (6.0–6.2)

7.2 (6.9–7.5)

 Two + pr. Children

103,254

5.5 (5.4–5.7)

6.7 (6.3–7.1)

101,626

5.9 (5.8–6.1)

7.8 (7.3–8.2)

Country region of origin

 Norway/ Nordic countries

383,385

6.9 (6.8–7.0)

7.7 (7.4–7.9)

375,348

7.7 (7.6–7.8)

8.4 (8.2–8.7)

 Europe outside the Nordic region

16,013

8.5 (8.0–9.0)

8.9 (7.9–10.0)

37,296

9.0 (8.7–9.3)

9.6 (8.9–10.3)

 Asia

23,864

14.2 (13.7–14.7)

15.0 (14.0–16.0)

32,864

13.2 (12.8–13.7)

15.3 (14.5–16.1)

 Africa

9321

13.7 (12.9–14.6)

13.9 (12.6–15.3)

17,848

14.7 (14.1–15.3)

15.5 (14.4–16.5)

 Others a

3531

8.0 (7.0–9.1)

9.5 (7.3–12.1)

5512

9.9 (9.1–10.8)

10.5 (8.7–12.5)

Education b

 University etc.

177,919

6.1 (6.0–6.2)

7.0 (6.7–7.3)

230,175

7.4 (7.3–7.5)

8.5 (8.2–8.8)

 Medium

156,437

7.1 (7.0–7.2)

8.2 (7.8–8.6)

125,663

8.0 (7.8–8.2)

9.2 (8.8–9.7)

 Primary

82,492

9.8 (9.6–10.1)

10.9 (10.3–11.4)

83,018

10.7 (10.5–10.9)

12.0 (11.4–12.6)

  1. aOthers: America (North and South) and Oceania
  2. bN = 432,708 in 1999–2006 and 454,450 in 2007–2014. Missing on education is 4.4% in 1999–2006 and 6.4% in 2007–2014 (1.3% missing among Norwegians/Nordic countries in both periods together)