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Table 1 Underlying cause of death

From: A ten year analysis of maternal deaths in a tertiary hospital using the three delays model

Cause

N (%)

Direct maternal deaths

162 (78.3%)

 Postpartum haemorrhage

51 (24.6%)

 Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy

41 (19.8%)

  • Eclampsia

21 (10.1%)

  • Severe preeclampsia

20 (9.7%)

 Sepsis

20 (9.7%)

 Thromboembolism

12 (5.8%)

 Anaesthetic complications

9 (4.3%)

 Uterine rupture

7 (3.5%)

 Placenta previa

5 (2.4%)

 Placental abruption

4 (1.9%)

 Hyperemesis gravidarum

4 (1.9%)

 Suspected amniotic fluid embolism

3 (1.4%)

 Ectopic pregnancy

2 (1.0%)

 Molar pregnancy

2 (1.0%)

 Acute uterine inversion

2 (1.0%)

Indirect maternal deaths

42 (20.3%)

 Cardiac disease

13 (6.3%)

 Hepatic diseases

10 (4.9%)

 Chronic chest diseases

6 (2.9%)

 Malignancy

5 (2.4%)

 Chronic renal diseases

5 (2.4%)

 Idiopahic thrombocytopenic purpura

3 (1.4%)

Other causesa

3 (1.4%)

Total

207 (100%)

  1. aOther causes include two cases of ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS) and one case with anaphylactic reaction