Table 4 Ages & Stages Questionnaire II results at 12 months of age in infants born with prelabour caesarean section (CS) and cord clamping at 30 s or vaginal delivery
Mode of delivery | Unadjusted analysis | Adjusted analysis a | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Prelabour CS N = 62 | Vaginal Delivery N = 336 | Mean difference (95% CI) | P-value b | Mean difference (95% CI) | P-value b | |
Total score | 220.2 ± 40.9 | 231.3 ± 39.5 | − 11.1 (− 22.9 to − 0.3) | 0.04 | − 8.5 (− 19.2 to 2.2) | 0.12 |
Communication | 39.8 ± 13.7 | 40.5 ± 12.4 | −0.7 (− 4.1 to 2.8) | 0.70 | − 0.2 (− 3.6 to 3.3) | 0.92 |
Gross Motor | 42.3 ± 14.8 | 47.4 ± 14.9 | −5.1 (− 9.1 to − 1.0) | 0.01 | −4.7 (− 8.8 to − 0.7) | 0.02 |
Fine Motor | 49.7 ± 10.1 | 52.2 ± 8.2 | −2.5 (− 4.8. to − 0.2) | 0.03 | −2.0 (− 4.3 to 0.3) | 0.09 |
Problem solving | 45.7 ± 11.7 | 47.2 ± 11.5 | − 1.5 (− 4.6 to 1.7) | 0.37 | −0.8 (− 3.9 to 2.3) | 0.63 |
Personal social | 42.6 ± 11.4 | 43.9 ± 11.7 | −1.3 (− 4.5 to 1.9) | 0.42 | − 0.9 (− 4.1 to 2.3) | 0.59 |