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Table 2 Comparing the two groups on Wijma Delivery Expectancy/Experience Questionnaire-A and Childbirth Self-Efficacy Inventory scores

From: The effect of midwifery led counseling based on Gamble’s approach on childbirth fear and self-efficacy in nulligravida women

 

Pre-test

M (SD)

Post-test

M (SD)

p

Effect size

Wijma Delivery expectancy/Experience Questionnaire-A

    

 Intervention group

79.8 (12.73)

48.57(16.88)

.0001

.60

 Control group

73.48 (9.1)

77.03 (10.72)

  

Childbirth Self-Efficacy Inventory

  

.0001

.46

 Intervention group

347.74 (98.57)

470 (88.65)

  

 Control group

384.150 (121.33)

327.21(125.37)