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Table 4 Average maternal and child health service utilization per health facility: disaggregated by facility location and reference year

From: Trends and correlates of maternal, newborn and child health services utilization in primary healthcare facilities: an explorative ecological study using DHIMSII data from one district in the Volta region of Ghana

 

2015

2016

2017

 

Rural

Urban

Rural

Urban

Rural

Urban

Child immunizations

Mean (95% CI)

Mean (95% CI)

Mean (95% CI)

Mean (95% CI)

Mean (95% CI)

Mean (95% CI)

BCG

120 (82 158)

376 (58 694)*

136 (99 174)

210 (−6,101 029)*

149 (103 196)

403 (212 594)*

OPV1

126 (94 159)

440 (−6,271 507)*

142 (109 175)

313 (141 484)*

144 (107 181)

425 (−2,101 060)*

OPV3

136 (104 168)

445 (− 6,671 556)*

153 (117 189)

371 (333 409)*

151 (114 189)

471 (−3,111 252)*

Penta 1

125 (93 158)

429 (−4,991 357)*

142 (109 175)

313 (141 484)*

151 (111 191)

438 (− 3,571 232)*

Penta 3

125 (93 158)

429 (−4,991 357)*

142 (109 175)

313 (141 484)*

151 (111 191)

438 (−3,571 232)*

Yellow Fever

143 (103 183)

528 (− 1264 2320)*

134 (102 166)

334 (137 530)*

134 (103 166)

427 (− 114 967)*

Measles

126 (92 159)

485 (− 7,541 723)*

135 (103 166)

321 (289 352)*

146 (109 183)

427 (−114 967)*

WIFA population

1865 (−2,864 017)

3305 (−12,794 19,404)

1912 (− 2923 4117)

3389 (− 12,920 9697)*

1955 (− 2,964 207)

3423 (−12,645 19,490)

ANC attendance

115 (43 187)

907 (− 1,921 3734)*

138 (78 198)

791 (− 3002 4583)*

220 (161 280)

1148 (− 1050 3346)*

SVDs

21 (4 38)

90 (− 418 598)*

23 (9 36)

100 (− 644 843)*

27 (16 39)

125 (− 288 537)*

  1. Source: GHS/DHIMS II (Ho West District, 2015–2017)
  2. Legend: ANC (Antenatal Care); SVDs (Spontaneous Vaginal Deliveries); WIFA (Women in Fertility Age); OPV1 (Oral Polio Vaccine 1); OPV3 (Oral Polio Vaccine 3); Penta1 (Pentavalent 1); Penta 3 (Pentavalent 3)
  3. *p < 0.001 (Poisson regression) statistically significant