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Table 3 Self-reported health outcomes one versus four months after childbirth in Jewish and Arab women (Mean, SD, T-Test, Wilcoxon Test)

From: Health may be compromised by social interactions depending on culture among postpartum Arab and Jewish Israeli women

Variable

Jews (N = 202)

p

Arabs (N = 203)

p

1 Month

4 Months

 

1 Month

4 Months

 

M

SD

M

SD

 

M

SD

M

SD

 

Healtha problems

Mean

2.44

0.84

2.27

0.77

0.001

2.59

0.44

2.36

0.63

< 0.001

Physical

2.63

0.93

2.43

0.86

< 0.001

2.75

0.41

2.51

0.67

< 0.001

Mental

2.04

0.90

1.93

0.80

< 0.001

2.26

0.70

2.07

0.80

< 0.001

Self-Reported Healthb

3.77

0.45

3.74

0.48

0.28

3.53

0.54

3.62

0.57

0.005

  1. Note. Changes in health between one and four months were measured within each group using paired t-tests for health problems and Wilcoxon’s tests for self-reported health
  2. a Range 1–5 b Range 1–4