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Table 5 Logistic regression analysis and adjusted odds ratios for delivery and neonatal outcomes in the rescue ICSI group compared with the conventional ICSI group

From: Perinatal and neonatal outcomes of pregnancies after early rescue intracytoplasmic sperm injection in women with primary infertility compared with conventional intracytoplasmic sperm injection: a retrospective 6-year study

 

Crude

Adjusted

 

OR (95% CI)

P value

OR (95% CI)

P value

Preterm birth

1.034 (0.522–2.047)

0.923

1.222 (0.551–2.712)

0.621

Very preterm birth

0.803 (0.088–7.323)

0.846

0.578 (0.051–6.544)

0.658

Cesarean sections

0.817 (0.445-1.500)

0.514

0.739 (0.355–1.536)

0.418

GDM

1.199 (0.505–2.846)

0.681

1.095 (0.431–2.783)

0.849

Male neonates

1.310 (0.794–2.160)

0.291

1.177 (0.692–2.002)

0.548

LBW

0.966 (0.508–1.837)

0.916

0.895 (0.429–1.866)

0.767

SGA

0.501 (0.138–1.820)

0.294

0.391 (0.102–1.504)

0.172

Admission to NICU

1.230 (0.519–2.913)

0.638

1.316 (0.537–3.224)

0.548

  1. List of variables used to adjust OR: maternal age, BMI, maternal infertility diagnosis, number of top-quality embryo transferred, occurrence of multifetal pregnancy reduction, single or multiple pregnancy, and singleton or twin delivery
  2. ICSI intracytoplasmic sperm injection, OR odds ratio, CI confidence interval, GDM gestational diabetes mellitus, LBW low birth weight, SAG small for gestation age, NICU neonatal intensive care unit, BMI body mass index
  3. Neonatal outcomes in terms of very low birth weight (VLBW) and birth defect were not analyzed by the generalized estimating equations method because a quasi-complete separation existed in the limited available data and the maximum likelihood estimates did not exist