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Table 3 Associations between prenatal fertility intentions and women’s socio-demographic and obstetric background

From: Fertility intentions and the way they change following birth- a prospective longitudinal study

 

n

Number of children¥

n

Interpregnancy interval

M ± SD

t / F

M ± SD

t / F

Religiosity

  

423.38***

  

4.07**

 Secular

585

2.95 ± 0.69

 

443

2.37 ± 0.87

 

 Traditional

200

3.39 ± 0.73

 

162

2.20 ± 0.78

 

 Religious

146

4.45 ± 0.72

 

128

2.23 ± 0.82

 

 Very-religious

122

4.96 ± 0.24

 

68

2.04 ± 0.92

 

Education level

  

2.90**

  

−2.14*

 No higher education

253

3.77 ± 1.10

 

171

2.16 ± 0.89

 

 Higher education

796

3.38 ± 0.93

 

631

2.31 ± 0.84

 

Socioeconomic status

  

29.72***

  

0.40

 Below average

120

3.93 ± 1.07

 

96

2.17 ± 0.90

 

 Average

516

3.54 ± 1.01

 

397

2.29 ± 0.90

 

 Above average

396

3.22 ± 0.83

 

296

2.31 ± 0.78

 

Maternal age

  

6.14***

  

4.56***

 Younger (< 35)

810

3.57 ± 0.99

 

663

2.33 ± 0.84

 

 Older (≥35)

242

3.14 ± 0.94

 

142

2.02 ± 0.73

 

Parity

  

−6.66***

  

−6.47***

 First birth

436

3.24 ± 0.96

 

404

2.09 ± 0.74

 

 Previously given birth

576

3.64 ± 0.98

 

399

2.47 ± 0.92

 

Fertility treatments

  

4.36***

  

3.77***

 Spontaneous conception

929

3.52 ± 0.98

 

700

2.32 ± 0.85

 

 Had treatments

116

3.09 ± 0.99

 

95

1.97 ± 0.83

 
  1. *p < 0.05, **p < 0.01, ***p < 0.001
  2. These analyses excluded women who were not very-religious and answered “do not know” regarding desired number of children and all women who answered “do not know” or “do not want additional children” regarding desired IPI
  3. ¥Desired number of children were reported as 1–5 with 5 = five or more children