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Table 1 Sociodemographic characteristics and other risk factors (N = 375)

From: Antenatal depression: an examination of prevalence and its associated factors among pregnant women attending Harare polyclinics

Characteristic

Frequency (%)

Age groups

  < 20 years

56 (14.93%)

 20–24 years

118 (31.47

 25-29 years

105 (28.00)

 30–34 years

49 (13.07)

  > =35 years

47 (12.53)

Educational levels

 At least primary school level

20 (5.33)

 At least secondary school level

293 (78.13)

 Advanced level and tertiary level

62 (16.53)

Residence

 High density

307 (81.87

 Low density

50 (13.33

 Other

18 (4.80

Occupation

 Not employed

235 (62.67

 Self-employed (erratic income)

99 (26.40

 Employed (steady income)

41 (10.93)

Gravidity

 Primigravida (first pregnancy)

143 (38.13%)

 Multigravida (pregnant before)

232 (61.87)

Planned pregnancy

 Yes

279 (74.40%)

 No

96 (25.60%)

History of obstetrics complications

 Never given birth

143 (38.13%)

 No previous obstetric complications

155 (41.33%)

 Previous obstetric complications

77 (20.53%)

HIV status

 Positive

93 (24.80%)

 Negative

282 (75.30%)

Marital status

 Married/cohabitating

297 (79.20)

 Other

78 (20.80%)

Experienced a negative life event

 Yes

163 (43.47%)

 No

212 (56.53%)

Had someone to talk with when feeling overwhelmed

 Yes

241 (64.27%)

 No

134 (35.73%)

Experienced intimate partner violence

 Yes

121 (32.27%)

 No

254 (67.73%)