Skip to main content

Table 1 Characteristics of Women – North and South

From: Ratios and determinants of maternal mortality: a comparison of geographic differences in the northern and southern regions of Cameroon

Variable

North (n = 5610)

South (n = 13,055)

n (%)

n (%)

Survival status

 Alive

5396 (96.2)

12,698 (97.3)

 Dead

214 (3.8)

357 (2.73)

 

Mean (SD)

Mean (SD)

Community level

 Community education (range: 0–1)

0.07 (0.26)

0.47 (0.5)

 Community wealth (range: 0–1)

0.16 (0.36)

0.49 (0.5)

Individual level

 Age (range: 15–49)

30.0 (8.7)

31.2 (8.8)

 Parity (range: 0–20)

4.4 (2.9)

3.5 (2.4)

 Social autonomy (range: 0–4)

1.42 (SE 0.05)

2.35 (SE 0.02)

 Domestic violence (range: 0–4)

1.38 (1.57)

1.13 (1.31)

Categorical variables

N (%)

N (%)

Distance to facility

 No Problem

1055 (18.81)

3452 (26.44)

  small problem

929 (16.56)

2276 (17.43)

 Big problem

1, 864 (33.2)

3325 (25.5)

 unknown

1762 (31.4)

4002 (30.7)

Media exposure

 No exposure

3133 (55.9)

2498 (19.1)

 Low exposure

1707 (30.4)

4934 (37.8)

 Medium exposure

627 (11.2)

4196 (32.2)

 High exposure

140 (2.5)

1423 (10.9)

Contraception type

 No method

5252 (93.7)

8624 (66.1)

 Folk/traditional

90 (1.6)

2001 (15.3)

 Modern

266 (4.7)

2430 (18.6)

Education

 No education

3609 (64.3)

733 (5.6)

 Primary

1606 (28.6)

6188 (47.4)

 Secondary/higher

395 (7.0)

6134 (46.9)

Religion

 Catholics

1018 (18.2)

5782 (44.4)

 Other Christians

1236 (22.1)

5583 (42.8)

 Muslims

2662 (47.6)

1009 (7.7)

 Animist/None/Other

673 (12.0)

657 (5.0)

Ethnicity

 Arab-Choa/Peulh/Haoussa/Kanuri

1477 (26.4)

263 (2.0)

 Biu-Mandara

1892 (33.8)

69 (0.5)

 Adamaoua-Oubangui

1803 (32.2)

335 (2.6)

 Bantoid south-west/Grassfields

47 (0.8)

2556 (19.6)

 Bamilike/Bamoun/Côtier/Ngoe/Oroko

80 (1.4)

4511 (34.8)

  Beti/Bassa/Mbam/Kako/Meka/Pygmé

72 (1.3)

4900 (37.7)

 Stranger/other

224 (4.0)

377 (2.9)

Type of residence

 Urban

1601 (28.5)

6825 (52.3)

 Rural

4009 (71.5)

6230 (47.7)

Wealth index

 Poor

3769 (67.2)

3516 (26.9)

 Middle

972 (17.3)

3127 (23.9)

 Rich

869 (15.49)

6412 (49.1)

Water quality

 Improved

2524 (46.2)

8283 (67.2)

 Unimproved

2939 (53.8)

4035 (32.8)