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Table 4 Patients characteristics and perinatal outcomes between the two groups with singleton live birth

From: Pregnancy and perinatal outcomes in pregnancies resulting from time interval between a freeze-all cycle and a subsequent frozen-thawed single blastocyst transfer

 

Group 1 (101)

Group 2 (400)

P

Age (year)

29.30 ± 3.56

30.39 ± 3.90

0.018*

BMI (kg/m2)

21.71 ± 3.02

21.60 ± 2.82

0.937

Endometrial thickness (mm)

9.41 ± 1.61

9.44 ± 1.41

0.394

The indications for IVF/ICSI

 Pelvic and tubal factor

53 (52.5%)

227 (56.8%)

0.439

 Male infertility

29 (28.7%)

164 (41.0%)

0.023*

 Endometriosis

3 (3.0%)

33 (8.3%)

0.066

 PCOS

19 (18.8%)

53 (13.3%)

0.155

> 20 oocytes retrieved

44 (43.6%)

176 (44.0%)

0.937

progesterone> 1.5 ng/ml

36 (35.6%)

123 (30.8%)

0.345

Protocol for COH

  

0.096

 Agonist

87 (86.1%)

315 (78.8%)

 

 Antagonist

14 (13.9%)

85 (21.2%)

 

Method of fertilization

  

0.025*

 IVF

54 (53.5%)

262 (65.5%)

 

 ICSI

47 (46.5%)

138 (34.5%)

 

Gestational age (day)

272.13 ± 8.09

271.75 ± 10.88

0.928

Birth weight(g)

3327.43 ± 456.84

3372.40 ± 519.11

0.456

Delivery mode

  

0.513

 Natural labor

10 (9.9%)

49 (12.3%)

 

 Caesarean delivery

91 (90.1%)

351 (87.7%)

 

Gender

  

0.507

 Male

63 (62.4%)

235 (58.8%)

 

 Female

38 (37.6%)

165 (41.2%)

 

Abnormal perinatal outcomes

 Preterm birth<37 weeks

4 (4.0%)

29 (7.3%)

0.234

 Gestational hypertension

7 (6.9%)

29 (7.3%)

0.912

 GDM

8 (7.9%)

39 (9.8%)

0.573

 Placenta previa

4 (4.0%)

13 (3.3%)

0.758

 Fetal malformation

2 (2.0%)

6 (1.5%)

0.665

 Macrosomia≥4000 g

3 (3.0%)

42 (10.5%)

0.018*

 Low birthweight<2500 g

4 (4.0%)

18 (4.5%)

1.000

  1. Note: 501 FET cycles with singleton live birth were included. In Group 1, three patients with twin live births were excluded. In Group 2, two patients with twin live births and one patient without perinatal outcome were excluded. Continuous data: mean ± SD. Categorical data: n (rate). Mann-Whitney tests were used in the continuous data and chi square tests or Fisher exact tests were used in the categorical data. *, P<0.05
  2. IVF, in vitro fertilization, ICSI intracytoplasmic sperm injection, GDM gestational diabetes mellitus
  3. PCOS polycystic ovary syndrome, COH controlled ovarian hyperstimulation