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Table 4 Maternal Hemodynamic Features and Obstetric Outcomes in Pregnant Woman with Uncorrected Tetralogy of Fallot

From: Pregnancy outcomes among 31 patients with tetralogy of Fallot, a retrospective study

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G/P

NYHA-FC

RVdiameter (mm)

RVAW (mm)

RV outflow tract

PA (mm)

VSD (mm)

Other

LVSD (%)

Arrhythmiaâ–²

Obstetric complication

Mode of delivery

Anaesthesia

Outcome

1

G5P1

III

30

5

4

12

20

aCollat. circ.

EF = 72

FS = 40

–

SGA

Caesarean section:

38 + 3 weeks

General anaesthesia

M – good

N – live, 2500 g

2

G1P0

II

31

9

17

15

16

ASD

TR

PDA

EF = 80 FS = 36

–

Prematurity

Caesarean section:

35 + 6 weeks

General anaesthesia

M – good

N – live, 1935 g

3

G5P2

III

35

10

11

14

–

–

EF = 50 FS = 28

I°AVB

SGA,Prematurity

Caesarean section: 35 weeks

Epidural analgesia

M – good

N – live, 1160 g

4

G1P0

III

33

10

9

17

20

–

EF = 60 FS = 30

–

Prematurity

Caesarean section:33 weeks

General anaesthesia

M – good

N – live, unknown

5

G8P1

III

30

13

15

24

20

–

EF = 58 FS = 31

 

Prematurity

Caesarean section:36 + 1 weeks

General anaesthesia

M – good

N – live, 2950 g

6

G2P1

II

28

10

11

22

22

–

EF = 56 FS = 29

 

SGA, LBWI

Caesarean section:38 weeks

Epiduralanaesthesia

M – good

N –live,2070 g

7

G3P2

IV

30

14

13

17

17

PH aCollat.

circ.

EF = 31

FS = 16

–

Prematurity

Caesarean section:27 + 6 weeks

General anaesthesia

M – good

N –1245 g, died at post-partum

8

G2P0

III

36

12

8

11

15

Right aortic arch

EF = 58 FS = 29

IRBBB

Prematurity

Caesarean section: 34 + 2 weeks

Epiduralanaesthesia

M – good

N – live,unknown

9

G1P0

III

38

11

9

15

17

aCollat.

circ.

EF = 58

FS = 30

Sinus tachycardia

SGA

Caesarean section:36 + 6 weeks

Combined spinal epidural

M – good

N – live,2200 g

10

G1P0

III

37

9

10

18

22

TR

EF = 70

FS = 38

IRBBB

Miscarriages

Vaginal delivery: 9 weeks

unknown

M – good

N –Stillbirth

11

G2P0

III

24

10

8

8

22

ASD

EF = 67

FS = 36

–

Miscarriages

Caesarean section:16 + 6 weeks

Epiduralanaesthesia

M – good

N –Stillbirth

12

G1P0

III

27

10

8

13

14

Right aortic arch

EF = 67

FS = 36

IRBBB

SGA

Caesarean section:37 weeks

General anaesthesia

M – good

N – live, 2060 g

  1. G/P Gravidity and parity history, NYHA-FC cardiac function grading (New York Heart Association), RV Rightventricular, PA pulmonary artery, RVAW right ventricular anterior wall, VSD ventricular septal defect, ASD atrial septal defect, PDA Patent ductus arteriosus, TR tricuspid regurgitation, PH Pulmonary hypertension, LVSD left ventricular systolic function, AVB atrioventricular block, IRBBB incomplete right bundle branch block, SGA Small for gestational age, LBWI Low Birth Weight Infant at Term
  2. aCollat.circ.: Aortopulmonary collateral vessels; Arrhythmiaâ–²:All patients showed right ventricular hypertrophy