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Table 3 Comparisons of clinical characteristics, cardiac complications in TOF patients with or without surgical repair

From: Pregnancy outcomes among 31 patients with tetralogy of Fallot, a retrospective study

Parameters

n (%)

Corrected (n = 19)

Uncorrected (n = 12)

p-Value*

NYHA-FC

 I-II

14 (45.16)

12 (63.16)

2 (16.67)

0.031

 III–IV

17 (54.84)

7 (36.82)

10 (83.33)

 

Left ventricular systolic function

    

 Normal

30 (96.77)

19 (100)

11 (91.67)

0.397

 Dysfunction

1 (3.23)

0

1 (8.33)

 

Right ventricle dilation

    

 Normal or mild

10 (32.26)

10 (52.63)

0

0.004

 Moderate or severe

21 (67.74)

9 (47.37)

12 (100)

 

Valve condition

    

 Pulmonary valve stenosis

16 (51.61)

4 (21.05)

12 (100)

< 0.001

 Pulmonic regurgitation

6 (19.35)

6 (31.58)

0

0.059

 Tricuspid regurgitation

13 (41.94)

10 (52.63)

3 (25)

0.158

 Mitral regurgitation

1 (3.23)

1 (5.26)

0

1.000

Arrhythmias

    

 normal

5 (16.13)

5 (26.32)

0

0.128

 Right ventricular hypertrophy

17 (54.84)

5 (26.32)

12 (100)

< 0.001

 CRBB

9 (29.03)

9 (47.37)

0

0.005

 IRBBB

6 (19.35)

3 (15.79)

3 (25.00)

0.653

 Sinus tachycardia

3 (9.68)

2 (10.53)

1 (8.33)

1.000

 I°AVB

2 (6.45)

1 (5.26)

1 (8.33)

1.000

 APB

1 (3.23)

1 (5.26)

0

1.000

 VPB

2 (6.45)

2 (10.53)

0

0.510

Pulmonary hypertension

1 (3.23)

0

1 (8.33)

0.387

Aortopulmonary collateral vessels

3 (9.68)

0

3 (25.00)

0.049

Pericardial effusion

2 (6.45)

0

2 (16.67)

0.142

  1. *P value was calculated from chi-squared test, Fisher’s exact probability, t-test or Mann whitey U; NYHA-FC: cardiac function grading (New York Heart Association); CRBB: complete right bundle branch block; IRBBB: incomplete right bundle branch block; AVB: atrioventricular block; VPB: ventricular premature beat; APB: atrial premature beat