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Table 4 Antidiabetic drug use, by trimester, in livebirth pregnancies among women with pre-existing diabetes during 2001–2013 in the MSDD

From: Use of Antidiabetic drugs during pregnancy among U.S. women with Livebirth deliveries in the Mini-Sentinel system

 

Use in the 90 Days Before Pregnancy

Any Use During Pregnancy

Any Use, First Trimester

Any Use, Second Trimester

Any Use, Third Trimester

Total unique pregnancies

15,606 (100%)

15,606 (100%)

15,606 (100%)

15,606 (100%)

15,594 (100%)

Drug Product/Class

 Use of Any Drug

13,847 (88.7%)

14,488 (92.8%)

13,322 (85.4%)

12,876 (82.5%)

12,998 (83.4%)

 Metformin

6024 (38.6%)

5886 (37.7%)

5572 (35.7%)

3533 (22.6%)

2257 (14.5%)

 Sulfonylureas – Any Drug

2018 (12.9%)

2803 (18.0%)

1916 (12.3%)

1532 (9.8%)

1414 (9.1%)

  Glipizide

675 (4.3%)

596 (3.8%)

573 (3.7%)

270 (1.7%)

91 (0.6%)

  Glyburide

976 (6.3%)

2001 (12.8%)

1097 (7.0%)

1162 (7.5%)

1268 (8.1%)

 Thiazolidinediones

965 (6.2%)

800 (5.1%)

786 (5.0%)

258 (1.7%)

104 (0.7%)

 Combination Products

565 (3.6%)

502 (3.2%)

480 (3.1%)

166 (1.1%)

73 (0.5%)

 Insulin

7351 (47.1%)

11,796 (75.6%)

9625 (61.7%)

10,776 (69.1%)

11,328 (72.6%)