Association between ovarian reserve and preeclampsia: a cohort study

Table 1 Characteristics of Participants in women experienced preeclampsia during follow-ups with those not experienced

	PE	Non-PE	P-Value
	N = 80	N = 701
Age at AMH measurement (year), mean ± SD	36.9 ± 6.7	37.6 ± 6.5	0.32
BMI (Kg/m²), mean ± SD	27.9 ± 4.3	27.1 ± 4.4	0.10
Waist circumference (cm), mean ± SD	89.7 ± 10.9	86.0 ± 10.2	0.003
WHR, median (IQr)	0.8 (0.8–0.9)	0.8 (0.8–0.9)	0.08
Parity, mean ± SD	2.5 ± 1.2	2.6 ± 1.3	0.44
Number of abortions, mean ± SD	0.5 ± 0.9	0.4 ± 0.7	0.35
Higher education, n (%)	43 (53.8%)	356 (50.8%)	0.61
Ever Smoker, n (%)	9 (11.3%)	31 (4.4%)	0.01
SBP(mmHg), mean ± SD	114.0 ± 11.8	109.1 ± 10.4	0.001
DBP(mmHg), mean ± SD	76.9 ± 7.4	73.6 ± 7.6	< 0.001
Cholesterol (mg/L), mean ± SD	198.8 ± 37.1	195.4 ± 3.7	0.40
Tg (mg/dL), median (IQr)	132 (93–194)	114 (83.5–162)	0.06
LDL (mg/L), mean ± SD	127.9 ± 31.2	125.2 ± 30.1	0.46
HDL (mg/L), mean ± SD	42.5 ± 8.5	44.0 ± 10.1	0.19
Fasting BG (g/dl), mean ± SD	96.9 ± 41.0	90.3 ± 20.5	0.16
AMH level (mg/L), median (IQr)	1.05 (0.36–2.2)	0.85 (0.28–2.1)	0.53
Non-detectable AMH levels, n (%)	13 (16.3)	114 (16.3)	0.90

PE experienced preeclampsia during follow ups; non-PE not experienced preeclampsia during follow ups; AMH anti-mullerian hormone; BMI body mass index; WHR waist to hip ratio; SBP systolic blood pressure; DBP diastolic blood pressure; Tg triglyceride; LDL low density lipoprotein; HDH high density lipoprotein; BG blood glucose
Higher education was defined as equivalent of the completion of K-12 or above
Variables are reported as mean ± SD (Student t test), median(IQr) (Mann-Whitney U test) or n(%) Chi square test as appropriate
Bold values are considered significant

ISSN: 1471-2393