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Table 1 Distribution of live births, by selected characteristics and according to interbirth interval

From: Examining internal migration effects on short versus long interbirth intervals in Cotonou, Benin Republic

Variable

N

%/Mean (SD)

Interbirth interval

< 24 months

24–60 months

> 60 months

Overall

2852

100.0

19.2

64.8

16

Migration status ***

 Non-migrant

1053

36.9

18.5

62.9

18.6

 Migrant

   < 5 years in Cotonou

289

10.1

28.5

61.7

9.7

  5–10 years in Cotonou

497

17.4

17.9

69.2

12.9

   > 10 years in Cotonou

1014

35.5

17.9

65.5

16.6

Migrated for job or school reason(ns)

 Yes

358

12.5

20.7

64.1

15.3

 No

2494

87.5

19.0

64.9

16.1

Education ***

 No education

1110

38.9

21.3

64.7

14.0

 Primary

1001

35.1

18.8

65.8

15.4

 Secondary or higher

741

26.0

16.5

63.7

19.8

Employment **

 Employed

1732

60.7

17.6

65.9

16.6

 Unemployed

1121

39.3

21.7

63.2

15.2

Ideal number of children ***

 0–3 children

777

27.2

17.3

63.4

19.3

  > 3 children

2076

72.8

19.9

65.3

14.8

Modern contraceptive use (ns)

 User

416

14.6

18.4

68.4

13.2

 Non-user

2436

85.4

19.3

64.2

16.5

Religion *

 Muslim

438

15.4

22.7

63.5

13.8

 Non-Muslim

2414

84.6

18.5

65.0

16.4

Marital status ***

 Married

2446

85.7

17.9

66.0

16.1

 Unmarried

407

14.3

27.0

57.4

15.6

Had children of box sexes (ns)

 Yes

483

16.9

19.8

61.9

18.2

 No

2370

83.1

19.1

65.4

15.6

Maternal age at birth index(a)

 

24.0 (0.1)

24.3 (0.2)

23.9 (0.1)

23.7 (0.3)

Previous number of live births(a)

 

2.1 (0.0)

2.2 (0.1)

2.1 (0.0)

2.1 (0.1)

Previous number of child deaths(a)

 

0.1 (0.0)

0.2 (0.0)

0.1 (0.0)

0.1 (0.0)

  1. Note. % = percentage; SD = standard deviation; N = weighted number of observations; ns = non-significant; Chi-square statistic *** p < 0.01, ** p < 0.05, * p < 0.1; (a) Column means vary significantly at 5% significance level