|
Variables
|
Vaginal delivery (n = 40)
|
Cesarean section (n = 35)
|
P-value
|
|---|
|
Birth weight (g)
|
3247.37 ± 407.65a
|
3219.28 ± 382.22a
|
0.76b
|
|
Birth length (cm)
|
50.37 ± 2.09a
|
50.85 ± 2.54a
|
0.23c
|
|
Birth head circumference (cm)
|
34.83 ± 1.21a
|
34.84 ± 0.91a
|
0.83c
|
|
Birth chest circumference (cm)
|
33.71 ± 1.09a
|
33.67 ± 1.48a
|
0.72c
|
|
Gender
|
|
Male
|
21 (52.5) d
|
18 (51.4) d
|
0.92e
|
|
Female
|
19 (47.5) d
|
17 (48.6) d
|
|
Maternal age (y)
|
|
≤ 25
|
14 (35) d
|
8 (22.9) d
|
0.26e
|
|
26–35
|
24 (60) d
|
22 (62.9) d
|
|
> 35
|
2 (5) d
|
5 (14.3) d
|
|
Maternal education
|
|
< 12 years education
|
21 (52.5) d
|
17(48.6) d
|
0.73e
|
|
≥ 12 years education
|
19 (47.5) d
|
18 (51.4) d
|
|
Number of live births
|
|
0
|
18(45) d
|
8 (22.9) d
|
0.14e
|
|
1
|
16 (40) d
|
16 (45.7) d
|
|
2
|
4 (10) d
|
9 (25.7) d
|
|
≥3
|
2 (5) d
|
2 (5.7) d
|
|
Number of deliveries
|
|
0
|
18 (45) d
|
8 (22.9) d
|
0.1e
|
|
1
|
16 (40) d
|
15 (42.9) d
|
|
2
|
4 (10) d
|
10 (28.6) d
|
|
≥3
|
2 (5) d
|
2 (5.7) d
|
|
Number of pregnancies
|
|
1
|
16 (40) d
|
7 (20) d
|
0.068e
|
|
2
|
14 (35) d
|
9 (25.7) d
|
|
3
|
7 (17.5) d
|
14 (40) d
|
|
4≥
|
3 (7.5) d
|
5 (14.3) d
|
|
Number of miscarriages
|
|
0
|
34 (85) d
|
24 (68.6) d
|
0.21e
|
|
1
|
5 (12.5) d
|
10 (28.6) d
|
|
2≥
|
1 (2.5) d
|
1 (2.9) d
|
|
Maternal BMI at birth (kg/m2)
|
|
18.5–24.9
|
13 (32.5) d
|
5 (14.3) d
|
0.16e
|
|
25–29.9
|
16 (40) d
|
16 (45.7) d
|
|
30≥
|
11 (27.5) d
|
14 (40) d
|
- a, mean ± SD; b, T-test; c, Mann-Whitney; d, Number (%); e, Chi- square
