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Table 1 Sample characteristics

From: Associations of postpartum mother-infant bonding with maternal childhood maltreatment and postpartum mental health: a cross-sectional study

Sociodemographic characteristics

 Age, M (SD)

30.58 (4.48)

 Nationality: German, n (%)

691 (95.6)

 Education: ≥ 12 years of school education, n (%)

525 (72.4)

 Marital status: married or in a partnership, n (%)

577 (79.6)

 Parity: primiparous, n (%)

432 (59.6)

Maternal childhood maltreatment

 Sexual abuse: CTQ subscale ≥ 6, n (%)

83 (11.4)

 Physical abuse: CTQ subscale ≥ 8, n (%)

60 (8.3)

 Emotional abuse: CTQ subscale ≥ 9, n (%)

129 (17.8)

 Physical neglect: CTQ subscale ≥ 8, n (%)

160 (22.1)

 Emotional neglect: CTQ subscale ≥ 10, n (%)

189 (26.1)

Maternal postpartum mental health

 Depression: BDI-II ≥ 14, n (%)

94 (13.0)

 Anxiety: SCL-90-R anxiety subscale > 2, highest quartile, n (%)

146 (20.1)

  1. Total sample N = 725 (percentages are calculated from valid cases); M mean; SD standard deviation