Ā | Body mass index | Ā | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Normal | Overweight | Obesity | Total | Ā | |||||
n (%) sample | 1,463 (32.01) | 1,731 (37.88) | 1,376 (30.01) | 4,570 (100) | |||||
n (%) survey weights | 2,452,531 (33.8) | 2,649,025 (36.4) | 2,175,985 (29.8) | 7,277,541 (100) | |||||
Ā | % [CI] | P-value | |||||||
Age at delivery (years) | |||||||||
ā12ā19 | 0.27 | [0.24,0.31] | 0.13 | [0.11,0.15] | 0.10 | [0.08,0.12] | 0.17 | [0.15,0.18] | pā=ā0.001 |
ā20ā24 | 0.31 | [0.28,0.36] | 0.28 | [0.24,0.32] | 0.25 | [0.21,0.29] | 0.28 | [0.26,0.30] | |
ā25ā29 | 0.24 | [0.21,0.28] | 0.26 | [0.22,0.29] | 0.26 | [0.23,0.30] | 0.25 | [0.24,0.27] | |
ā30ā34 | 0.12 | [0.10,0.15] | 0.22 | [0.19,0.25] | 0.26 | [0.22,0.29] | 0.20 | [0.18,0.22] | |
ā35ā39 | 0.04 | [0.03,0.05] | 0.10 | [0.08,0.12] | 0.12 | [0.09,0.15] | 0.08 | [0.07,0.09] | |
ā40ā44 | 0.01 | [0.01,0.02] | 0.02 | [0.01,0.03] | 0.02 | [0.01,0.03] | 0.02 | [0.01,0.02] | |
ā45ā49 | 0.00 | [0.00,0.00] | 0.00 | [0.00,0.01] | 0.00 | [0.00,0.01] | 0.00 | [0.00,0.00] | |
Educational level | |||||||||
āPrimary or less | 0.22 | [0.19,0.25] | 0.27 | [0.24,0.31] | 0.30 | [0.26,0.33] | 0.26 | [0.24,0.28] | pā=ā0.019 |
āHigh school | 0.41 | [0.37,0.45] | 0.39 | [0.36,0.43] | 0.40 | [0.36,0.44] | 0.40 | [0.38,0.42] | |
āGreater than high school | 0.37 | [0.33,0.41] | 0.34 | [0.30,0.37] | 0.30 | [0.26,0.35] | 0.34 | [0.31,0.36] | |
Socioeconomic status | |||||||||
āI (lower) | 0.35 | [0.31,0.39] | 0.33 | [0.30,0.37] | 0.35 | [0.32,0.39] | 0.35 | [0.32,0.37] | pā=ā0.145 |
āII | 0.22 | [0.18,0.25] | 0.24 | [0.21,0.27] | 0.20 | [0.17,0.23] | 0.22 | [0.20,0.24] | |
āIII | 0.17 | [0.14,0.20] | 0.21 | [0.18,0.24] | 0.16 | [0.14,0.20] | 0.18 | [0.16,0.20] | |
āIV | 0.16 | [0.13,0.20] | 0.14 | [0.12,0.17] | 0.18 | [0.15,0.22] | 0.16 | [0.14,0.18] | |
āV | 0.10 | [0.08,0.13] | 0.08 | [0.06,0.10] | 0.10 | [0.07,0.14] | 0.09 | [0.08,0.11] | |
Indigenous ethnicity | 0.06 | [0.04,0.07] | 0.08 | [0.06,0.10] | 0.04 | [0.03,0.06] | 0.06 | [0.05,0.07] | pā=ā0.007 |
Region | |||||||||
āNorth | 0.21 | [0.19,0.24] | 0.19 | [0.17,0.22] | 0.23 | [0.20,0.26] | 0.21 | [0.20,0.22] | pā=ā0.314 |
āCentral | 0.35 | [0.31,0.40] | 0.33 | [0.29,0.36] | 0.31 | [0.27,0.36] | 0.33 | [0.31,0.35] | |
āCentral-western | 0.22 | [0.19,0.25] | 0.22 | [0.19,0.24] | 0.21 | [0.18,0.24] | 0.22 | [0.20,0.23] | |
āSouth-southeast | 0.22 | [0.19,0.25] | 0.26 | [0.24,0.29] | 0.25 | [0.22,0.28] | 0.24 | [0.23,0.26] | |
Parity | |||||||||
āNulliparous | 0.36 | [0.32,0.40] | 0.24 | [0.21,0.27] | 0.20 | [0.16,0.24] | 0.27 | [0.25,0.29] | pā=ā0.001 |
āMultiparous | 0.64 | [0.60,0.68] | 0.76 | [0.73,0.79] | 0.80 | [0.76,0.84] | 0.73 | [0.71,0.75] | |
Initiation of prenatal care | |||||||||
āEarly | 0.81 | [0.78,0.84] | 0.86 | [0.83,0.88] | 0.85 | [0.81,0.87] | 0.84 | [0.82,0.85] | pā=ā0.069 |
āLate | 0.19 | [0.16,0.22] | 0.14 | [0.12,0.17] | 0.15 | [0.13,0.19] | 0.16 | [0.15,0.18] | |
Antenatal consultations | |||||||||
āFive or more | 0.86 | [0.83,0.88] | 0.89 | [0.87,0.91] | 0.91 | [0.88,0.93] | 0.89 | [0.87,0.90] | pā=ā0.010 |
āLess than five | 0.14 | [0.12,0.17] | 0.11 | [0.09,0.13] | 0.09 | [0.07,0.12] | 0.11 | [0.10,0.13] | |
Diabetes Mellitus | 0.01 | [0.00,0.01] | 0.02 | [0.01,0.04] | 0.03 | [0.02,0.04] | 0.02 | [0.01,0.02] | pā=ā0.013 |
Hypertension | 0.06 | [0.05,0.09] | 0.07 | [0.05,0.09] | 0.13 | [0.10,0.16] | 0.08 | [0.07,0.10] | pā=ā0.001 |
Complications during pregnancy | 0.61 | [0.57,0.64] | 0.58 | [0.54,0.62] | 0.61 | [0.57,0.65] | 0.60 | [0.58,0.62] | pā=ā0.442 |
Complications at delivery | 0.20 | [0.17,0.23] | 0.21 | [0.18,0.25] | 0.24 | [0.20,0.27] | 0.21 | [0.20,0.23] | pā=ā0.300 |
Place of delivery | |||||||||
āSocial security | 0.29 | [0.25,0.33] | 0.31 | [0.28,0.35] | 0.30 | [0.26,0.34] | 0.30 | [0.28,0.32] | pā=ā0.659 |
āPublic service facilities | 0.47 | [0.42,0.51] | 0.46 | [0.42,0.49] | 0.48 | [0.44,0.53] | 0.47 | [0.44,0.49] | |
āPrivate facilities | 0.25 | [0.21,0.29] | 0.23 | [0.20,0.26] | 0.22 | [0.18,0.26] | 0.23 | [0.21,0.26] | |
Health insurance | |||||||||
āSocial security | 0.27 | [0.23,0.31] | 0.31 | [0.28,0.34] | 0.29 | [0.26,0.33] | 0.29 | [0.27,0.31] | pā=ā0.478 |
āPublic service | 0.50 | [0.46,0.55] | 0.50 | [0.46,0.54] | 0.50 | [0.46,0.54] | 0.50 | [0.48,0.53] | |
āNo coverage | 0.23 | [0.19,0.27] | 0.19 | [0.16,0.23] | 0.21 | [0.17,0.25] | 0.21 | [0.19,0.23] |