Variables | Case No (%) | Controls No (%) | p-value |
---|---|---|---|
MUAC | |||
< 23 | 49 (52.7) | 25 (13.4) | 0.001 |
> 23 | 44 (47.3) | 161 (86.6) | |
Iron and folate supplementation | |||
Yes | 64 (68.8) | 166 (89.2) | 0.001 |
No | 29 (31.2) | 20 (10.8) | |
Any multivitamin | |||
Yes | 9 (9.7) | 36 (19.4) | 0.018 |
No | 84 (90.3) | 150 (80.6) | |
Nutritional counseling during pregnancy | |||
Yes | 40 (43.0) | 153 (82.3) | 0.001 |
No | 53 (57.0) | 33 (17.7) | |
Taking snacks during pregnancy | |||
Yes | 34 (36.6) | 134 (72) | 0.001 |
No | 59 (63.4) | 52 [27] | |
Minimum dietary diversity score of women | |||
Inadequate | 87 (93.5) | 117 (62.9) | 0.001 |
Adequate | 6 (6.5) | 69 (37.1) | |
Anemia | |||
Yes | 30 (32.3) | 17 (9.1) | 0.001 |
No | 63 (67.7) | 169 (90.9) | |
Eating out of home | |||
Yes | 81 (87.1) | 167 (89.8) | 0.251 |
No | 12 (12.9) | 19 (10.2) | |
Chat chewing | |||
Yes | 33 (35.5) | 50 (26.9) | 0.071 |
No | 60 (64.5) | 136 (73.1) | |
Alcohol consumption | |||
Yes | 5 (5.4) | 15 (8.1) | 0.215 |
No | 88 (94.6) | 171 (91.9) |