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Table 1 Socio-demographic characteristics of women in Sichuan Province (2003, 2008, 2013 National Health Service Surveys)

From: Uptake of maternal care and childhood immunization among ethnic minority and Han populations in Sichuan province: a study based on the 2003, 2008 and 2013 health service surveys

 

Ethnicity and place of residence

P-value*

Han districts

N (%)

Han counties

N (%)

Ethnic minority counties

Han women

N (%)

Ethnic minority women

N (%)

Year

2003

265 (32.9)

101 (25.4)

25 (30.9)

137 (29.1)

0.0161

2008

212 (26.4)

100 (25.1)

17 (21.0)

102 (21.6)

2013

327 (40.7)

197 (49.5)

39 (48.1)

232 (49.3)

Mother’s education

None

26 (3.2)

20 (5.1)

12 (14.8)

339 (72.0)

<0.0001

Completed primary

114 (14.2)

104 (26.1)

30 (37.0)

104 (22.1)

Completed secondary

427 (53.1)

250 (62.8)

34 (42.0)

25 (5.3)

College and above

237 (29.5)

24 (6.0)

5 (6.2)

2 (0.4)

Missing

-

-

-

1 (0.2)

Per capita income

1st quartile

90 (11.1)

75 (18.8)

26 (32.1)

274 (58.2)

<0.0001

2nd quartile

141 (17.5)

116 (29.2)

25 (30.9)

141 (29.9)

3rd quartile

236 (29.4)

133 (33.4)

20 (24.7)

46 (9.8)

4th quartile

337 (41.9)

74 (18.6)

10 (12.3)

10 (2.1)

Mother’s age

15-24

155 (19.3)

96 (24.1)

29 (35.8)

137 (29.1)

<0.0001

25-34

535 (66.5)

217 (54.5)

47 (58.0)

245 (52.0)

>=35

114 (14.2)

85 (21.4)

5 (6.2)

89 (18.9)

Parity

1

592 (73.7)

192 (48.2)

34 (42.0)

130 (27.6)

< 0.0001

2

186 (23.1)

194 (48.8)

36 (44.4)

174 (36.9)

>=3

25 (3.1)

12 (3.0)

11 (13.6)

167 (35.5)

Missing

1 (0.1)

-

-

-

Distance to community/

township level hospital (km)

<1

309 (38.4)

105 (26.4)

46 (56.8)

109 (23.1)

< 0.0001

1.0-1.9

221 (27.5)

99 (24.9)

8 (9.9)

33 (7.0)

2.0-4.9

201 (25.0)

125 (31.4)

9 (11.1)

96 (20.4)

>=5.0

73 (9.1)

69 (17.3)

18 (22.2)

233 (49.5)

Distance to district/county level hospital (km)

<3.0

330 (41.0)

63 (15.8)

16 (19.8)

21 (4.4)

< 0.0001

3.0-8.9

270 (33.6)

90 (22.6)

15 (18.5)

24 (5.1)

9.0-29.0

191 (23.8)

182 (45.7)

23 (28.4)

86 (18.3)

>=30.0

13 (1.6)

63 (15.9)

27 (33.3)

340 (72.2)

All

 

804 (100.0)

398 (100.0)

81 (100.0)

471 (100.0)

 
  1. *all hypothesis tests used Chi-square test