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Table 3 Maternal milk macronutrient concentrations, dose and corresponding energy at 3 months post-partum

From: Breastfeeding a small for gestational age infant, complicated by maternal gestational diabetes: a case report

Macronutrient

(Reference range, g/L)

Mean concentration

(SD)

Daily dose

(g/kg/day)

Energy

(kJ/day)

Energy dose

(kJ/kg/day)

Fat (35–50)

51.6 (13.2)

4.4

595

120

Protein (9–12)

6.6 (1.6)

0.6

46

9

Lactose (60–100)

76.7 (6.6)

6.5

537

108

Total energy intake

1178

237

Total estimated requirementa

2400

456

  1. Macronutrient reference ranges from Mitoulas et al. [11]. aEstimated requirements for a 3-month-old male infant