Table 2 Subsequent pregnancies and their outcomes in women with a history of PAS
From: Pregnancy-associated stroke –a systematic review of subsequent pregnancies and maternal health
Author | PAS women (n) | CVT (n) | IS (n) | NS (n) | Women with subsequent pregnancies (n) | Pregnancies (n) | Miscarriage (n) | Induced abortion (n) | Live births (n) | Fetal death (n) | Pregnancy > w22 complications raported (n) | Uncomplicated pregnancies (n) | PROM (n) | Pre-eclampsia (n) | Stroke recurrence(n) | Underlying disease |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Appenzeller et al. [24] | 6 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | nr | nr | 2 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | none |
Lamy et al. [20] | 37 | 9 | 28 | 0 | 15 | 24 | nr | nr | 11 | 0 | nr | nr | nr | nr | nr | 2 CVT patients: hematologic disease |
Crovetto et al. [25] | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | Antiphospholipid syndrome |
Coppage et al. [21] | 4 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 4 | 9 | 3 | 0 | 5 | 1 | 6 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 1 patient PSD; 1 patient PCD; 2 patients uncontrolled hyprtension |
Ciron et al.* [27] | 6 | 6 | 0 | 0 | nr | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 patient: sickle cell disease |
Mehraein et al. [29] | 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 6 | 1 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | nr |
Ferro et al. ** [23] | 77 | 77 | 0 | 0 | nr | 11 | 1 | 2 | 8 | 0 | 8 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | nr |
Total | 135 | 103 | 30 | 2 | 26 | 55 | 6 | 3 | 32 | 1 | 22 | 17 | 3 | 1 | 1 |