Table 1 Comparison of all births, pregnancy co-morbidity and complications, and fetal and neonatal deaths in different levels of hospitals in Huai’an in 2015
Hospital level | I | II | III | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Number of hospitals | 85 | 16 | 6 | |
All births | 17,991 (30.4) | 23,758 (40.1) | 17,441 (29.5) | 59,190 |
Fetal deaths/stillbirths | 9 (0.1) | 78 (0.3) | 80 (0.5) | 167 (0.28) |
Live births | 17,982 (99.9) | 23,680 (99.7) | 17,361 (99.5) | 59,023 (99.7) |
Males* | 9959 (55.4) | 12,278 (51.7) | 9259 (53.1) | 31,496 (53.2) |
Gestational age (weeks)* | 39.3 ± 1.1 | 39.2 ± 1.3 | 38.7 ± 2.0 | 39.1 ± 1.5 |
Birthweight (grams)* | 3480 ± 456 | 3465 ± 476 | 3392 ± 587 | 3448 ± 507 |
Preterm births* | 111 (0.6) | 639 (2.7) | 1654 (9.5) | 2404 (4.06) |
Low birthweight* | 179 (1.0) | 437 (1.8) | 1079 (6.2) | 1695 (2.9) |
Multiple-births* | 101 (0.6) | 426 (1.8) | 723 (4.1) | 1250 (2.1) |
Congenital anomaliesa* | 80 (0.4) | 165 (0.7) | 79 (0.5) | 324 (0.55) |
Cesarean delivery* | 9265 (51.5) | 13,778 (58.0) | 9183 (52.7) | 32,226 (54.4) |
Pregnancy complications* | 2322 (12.9) | 2331 (9.8) | 3675 (21.1) | 8328 (14.1) |
HDP* | 541 (3.0) | 1155 (4.9) | 1224 (7.0) | 2920 (4.9) |
PROM* | 773 (4.3) | 2303 (9.7) | 2191 (12.6) | 5267 (8.9) |
GDM | 62 (0.3) | 112 (0.5) | 730 (4.2) | 904 (1.5) |
Anemia* | 1116 (6.2) | 1096 (4.6) | 2272 (13.0) | 4484 (7.6) |
Antenatal steroids*f | 17 (17.3) | 189 (31.0) | 638 (39.9) | 844 (36.6) |
Maternal age*, years | 26.6 ± 5.0 | 26.8 ± 4.7 | 27.4 ± 4.8 | 26.9 ± 4.8 |
Delayed childbearing* | 1428 (7.9) | 1842 (7.8) | 1646 (9.4) | 4916 (8.3) |
> 9 years’ education* | 1967 (10.9) | 8926 (37.6) | 11,846 (67.9) | 22,739 (38.4) |
Amniotic fluid volume* | ||||
Normal | 15,125 (84.1) | 20,697 (87.1) | 14,539 (83.4) | 50,361 (85.1) |
Polyhydramnios | 1603 (8.9) | 865 (3.6) | 1720 (9.9) | 4188 (7.1) |
Oligohydramnios | 1263 (7.0) | 2196 (9.2) | 1182 (6.8) | 4641 (7.8) |
Amniotic contamination* | ||||
Normal | 15,847 (88.1) | 19,808 (83.4) | 15,416 (88.4) | 51,071 (86.3) |
Grade I | 1080 (6.0) | 1464 (6.2) | 380 (2.2) | 2924 (4.9) |
Grade II | 623 (3.5) | 1214 (5.1) | 385 (2.2) | 2222 (3.8) |
Grade III | 441 (2.5) | 1272 (5.4) | 1260 (7.2) | 2973 (5.0) |
Apgar score | ||||
1-min ≤7* | 181 (1.0) | 533 (2.2) | 857 (4.9) | 1571 (2.7) |
1-min ≤3* | 36 (0.2) | 156 (0.7) | 155 (0.9) | 347 (0.6) |
5-min ≤7* | 68 (0.4) | 199 (0.8) | 287 (1.6) | 554 (0.9) |
5-min ≤3* | 44 (0.2) | 126 (0.5) | 123 (0.7) | 293 (0.5) |
Deaths at deliveryb* | 12 (0.1) | 88 (0.4) | 98 (0.6) | 198 (0.3) |
Hospitalized on day 1* | 0 | 1162 (4.9) | 2103 (12.1) | 3265 (5.7) |
Early neonatal deathsc* | 21 (0.1) | 40 (0.2) | 78 (0.4) | 139 (0.2) |
Late neonatal deathsd* | 6 (0.03) | 10 (0.04) | 25 (0.1) | 41 (0.1) |
All deathse* | 37 (0.2) | 131 (0.6) | 190 (1.1) | 358 (0.6) |
Perinatal mortality*, n (‰) | 30 (1.6) | 118 (5.0) | 158 (9.1) | 306 (5.2) |
Neonatal mortality*, n (‰) | 27 (1.5) | 50 (2.1) | 103 (5.9) | 180 (3.0) |