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Table 5 Factors influencing decision to engage with perinatal mental health services

From: Engagement with perinatal mental health services: a cross-sectional questionnaire survey

Question

Not offered PMHS

Overall (n = 149)

Offered but did not attend

Overall (n = 52)

Offered and attended

Overall (n = 10)

p-value

Lack of time

   

0.23

 No influence

45 (33.3%)

16 (35.6%)

6 (60.0%)

 

 Some influence

90 (66.7%)

29 (64.4%)

4 (40.0%)

 

Cannot get time off work

   

0.098

 No influence

59 (52.2%)

25 (71.4%)

5 (71.4%)

 

 Some influence

54 (47.8%)

10 (28.6%)

2 (28.6%)

 

No one to look after my child (ren) while I’m attending an appointment

   

0.064

 No influence

48 (40.3%)

19 (45.2%)

6 (85.7%)

 

 Some influence

71 (59.7%)

23 (54.8%)

1 (14.3%)

 

No transport to appointment

   

0.46

 No influence

95 (79.2%)

35 (87.5%)

6 (75.0%)

 

 Some influence

25 (20.8%)

5 (12.5%)

2 (25.0%)

 

How long I had to wait for the appointment

   

0.10

 No influence

81 (62.8%)

32 (80.0%)

7 (77.8%)

 

 Some influence

48 (37.2%)

8 (20.0%)

2 (22.2%)

 

Inconvenience attending appointment

   

0.33

 No influence

81 (60.9%)

31 (72.1%)

6 (75.0%)

 

 Some influence

52 (39.1%)

12 (27.9%)

2 (25.0%)

 

Costs related to going to the appointment

   

< 0.001*

 No influence

63 (48.1%)

33 (78.6%)

7 (87.5%)

 

 Some influence

68 (51.9%)

9 (21.4%)

1 (12.5%)

 

Previous unhelpful experience with mental health services

   

0.074

 No influence

91 (82.0%)

30 (69.8%)

5 (55.6%)

 

 Some influence

20 (18.0%)

13 (30.2%)

4 (44.4%)

 

Partner opposed to mental health treatment

   

0.048*

 No influence

105 (89.0%)

42 (100.0%)

7 (87.5%)

 

 Some influence

13 (11.0%)

0 (0.0%)

1 (12.5%)

 

Not feeling motivated

   

0.79

 No influence

85 (68.5%)

27 (62.8%)

6 (66.7%)

 

 Some influence

39 (31.5%)

16 (37.2%)

3 (33.3%)

 

Concern about being judged

   

0.16

 No influence

100 (80.0%)

38 (86.4%)

6 (60.0%)

 

 Some influence

25 (20.0%)

6 (13.6%)

4 (40.0%)

 

Worried about your mental health

   

0.89

 No influence

74 (54.8%)

21 (51.2%)

5 (50.0%)

 

 Some influence

61 (45.2%)

20 (48.8%)

5 (50.0%)

 

Encouragement by family

   

0.55

 No influence

52 (39.7%)

17 (45.9%)

5 (55.6%)

 

 Some influence

79 (60.3%)

20 (54.1%)

4 (44.4%)

 

Encouraged by midwife/GP/obstetrician

   

0.43

 No influence

43 (33.9%)

17 (44.7%)

3 (30.0%)

 

 Some influence

84 (66.1%)

21 (55.3%)

7 (70.0%)

 

Previous good experience with mental health services

   

0.16

 No influence

45 (45.0%)

22 (62.9%)

4 (40.0%)

 

 Some influence

55 (55.0%)

13 (37.1%)

6 (60.0%)

 

Required by Department of Child Services

   

< 0.001*

 No influence

49 (51.0%)

32 (100.0%)

6 (100.0%)

 

 Some influence

47 (49.0%)

0 (0.0%)

0 (0.0%)

 

Previously suffered from postnatal depression

   

0.14

 No influence

54 (60.0%)

24 (66.7%)

6 (100.0%)

 

 Some influence

36 (40.0%)

12 (33.3%)

0 (0.0%)

 

Previously suffered from other mental health issues

   

0.67

 No influence

53 (53.5%)

19 (51.4%)

4 (40.0%)

 

 Some influence

46 (46.5%)

18 (48.6%)

6 (60.0%)

 

An appointment time that suits me

   

< 0.001*

 No influence

46 (36.5%)

27 (75.0%)

4 (44.4%)

 

 Some influence

80 (63.5%)

9 (25.0%)

5 (55.6%)

 

Wanting to discuss medications

   

0.083

 No influence

63 (55.8%)

26 (74.3%)

7 (77.8%)

 

 Some influence

50 (44.2%)

9 (25.7%)

2 (22.2%)

 

Wanting support/counselling

   

0.14

 No influence

53 (43.1%)

23 (60.5%)

5 (55.6%)

 

 Some influence

70 (56.9%)

15 (39.5%)

4 (44.4%)

 

Wanting to know what help is available

   

0.006*

 No influence

52 (41.6%)

27 (71.1%)

4 (44.4%)

 

 Some influence

73 (58.4%)

11 (28.9%)

5 (55.6%)

 
  1. *p-value < 0.05