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Table 2 Indications for cesarean delivery

From: Advanced cervical dilatation as a predictor for low emergency cesarean delivery: a comparison between migrant and non-migrant Primiparae – secondary analysis in Berlin, Germany

Rank

Turkish origin

N (%)

Lebanese origin

N (%)

Non-immigrant women

N (%)

1

Pathological CTG or auscultatory bad fetal heart tones

40 (30.1)

Pathological CTG or auscultatory bad fetal heart tones

17 (23.6)

Pathological CTG or auscultatory bad fetal heart tones

317 (26.8)

2

Protracted labor/obstructed labor in the expulsion stage

18 (13.5)

Green amniotic fluid

5 (6.9)

Protracted labor/obstructed labor in the expulsion stage

148 (12.3)

3

Protracted labor/obstructed labor in the dilation stage

9 (6.8)

Chorioamnionitis syndrome

4 (6.0)

Protracted labor/obstructed labor in the dilation stage

72 (6.6)

4

Chorioamnionitis syndrome

6 (4.5)

Protracted labor/obstructed labor in the dilation stage

4 (6.0)

Green amniotic fluid

43 (3.6)

5

Green amniotic fluid

3 (2.3)

Protracted labor/obstructed labor in the expulsion stage

4 (6.0)

Absolute or relative imbalance between child‘s head and mother‘s pelvis

29 (2.4)

  1. Category “other birth risks” was not considered