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Table 2 The differences of prevalence rates of depression among the IPV or the type of IPV group compared to no IPV group

From: Association of intimate partner violence during pregnancy, prenatal depression, and adverse birth outcomes in Wuhan, China

IPV or subtype of IPV

Prenatal depression (%)

No prenatal depression (%)

χ2 value

P value

Overall IPV

  

21.4908

<.0001

 No

89 (13.67)

562 (86.33)

  

 Yes

43 (29.45)

103 (70.55)

  

Psychological abuse

  

7.7637

0.0053

 No

107 (15.22)

596 (84.78)

  

 Yes

25 (26.60)

69 (73.40)

  

Psychological + physical abuse

  

17.1939a

<.0001

 No

125 (15.88)

662 (84.12)

  

 Yes

7 (70.00)

3 (30.00)

  

Psychological+ economic abuse

  

3.2836a

0.0700

 No

128 (16.24)

660 (83.76)

  

 Yes

4 (44.44)

5 (55.56)

  

Total

132 (16.60)

665 (83.40)

  
  1. aContinuity Adjusted Chi-Square was applied because 25% of the cells have expected counts less than 5