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Table 6 Multivariate coefficients and 95% confidence intervals from Poisson regression models of factors associated with pregnancy knowledge among women surveyed in 2015 and 2017 at postpartum, postnatal, or child welfare visits in two areas of Malawi

From: Evaluation of a maternity waiting home and community education program in two districts of Malawi

 

Full sample Pregnancy knowledge

Area 25 Pregnancy knowledge

Kasungu Pregnancy knowledge

β

95% CI

β

95% CI

β

95% CI

Sociodemographic Factors

Age group

 15–19

0.02

(−0.19; 0.22)

0.13

(− 0.18; 0.44)

−0.06

(− 0.34; 0.22)

 20–24

− 0.01

(− 0.19; 0.18)

0.10

(− 0.17; 0.38)

−0.10

(− 0.34; 0.16)

 25–29

0.07

(−0.11; 0.25)

0.17

(−0.10; 0.44)

0.01

(−0.23; 0.25)

 30–34

0.10

(−0.07; 0.27)

0.17

(−0.10; 0.44)

0.06

(−0.17; 0.28)

 35+ (ref)

 

 

 

Education level

 None/Primary (ref)

 

 

 

 Secondary or higher

0.12

(0.04; 0.20)**

0.11

(−0.00; 0.22)+

0.13

(0.01; 0.24)*

Location

 Area 25 (ref)

 

 

 

 Kasungu

−0.13

(−0.22; − 0.05)**

NA

 

NA

 

Time period

 Baseline (2015 - ref)

 

 

 

 Endline (2017)

0.02

(−0.06; 0.09)

0.12

(0.01; 0.23)*

−0.08

(−0.18; 0.03)

Key Risk Factors

 Parity

 1

−0.12

(−0.22; − 0.01)*

−0.09

(− 0.25; 0.07)

−0.16

(− 0.32; − 0.00)*

 2 (ref)

 

 

 

 3–4

−0.06

(− 0.17; 0.06)

−0.00

(− 0.16; 0.16)

−0.13

(− 0.30; 0.05)

 5+

0.01

(−0.16; 0.17)

0.11

(−0.14; 0.35)

−0.08

(− 0.31; 0.16)

Prior Birth Outcome

 No prior/Live birth (ref)

 

 

 

 Adverse outcome

−0.02

(−0.17; 0.13)

− 0.04

(− 0.23; 0.16)

0.01

(− 0.24; 0.24)

Type of toilet

 Not in house (ref)

 

 

 

 In house

0.01

(−0.10; 0.11)

0.05

(−0.08; 0.17)

−0.07

(− 0.27; 0.13)

Time to facility (continuous)

0.00

(−0.00; 0.00)

−0.00

(− 0.00; 0.00)

0.00

(− 0.00; 0.00)

Programmatic Factor

Use of maternity waiting home

 Not a MWH user

 

 

 

 MWH user

−0.04

(−0.12; 0.03)

− 0.05

(− 0.17; 0.07)

−0.024

(− 0.13; 0.09)

Attended community event

 No (ref)

 

 

 

 Yes

0.10

(0.02; 0.18)*

0.08

(−0.03; 0.20)

0.08

(−0.03; 0.19)

Number of observations

1169

 

542

 

627

 

Adjusted R2

0.0691

 

0.0640

 

0.0507

 
  1. + p < 0.10 *p < 0.05 **p < 0.01 ***p < 0.001