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Table 2 Infant care pattern during six months postpartum

From: Mother–infant interaction quality and sense of parenting competence at six months postpartum for first-time mothers in Taiwan: a multiple time series design

 

1st week

1st month

2nd month

3rd month

6th month

Baby average day wake time, hr./ day

 CG

5.3 ± 2.0

5.5 ± 2.7

5.6 ± 2.1

6.5 ± 2.4

8.8 ± 2.3

 EG

4.8 ± 2.0

5.2 ± 2.6

5.9 ± 2.3

7.3 ± 2.1

9.0 ± 2.4

p value

0.281

0.636

0.581

0.124

0.758

Baby primary caregiver, n (%)

 CG

  Mother

18 (50.0)

37 (92.5)

26 (66.7)

13 (32.5)

10 (25.0)

  Family

1 (2.8)

2 (5.0)

7 (17.9)

16 (40.0)

17 (42.5)

  Others

17 (47.2)

1 (2.5)

6 (15.4)

11 (27.5)

13 (32.5)

 EG

  Mother

13 (31.7)

40 (97.6)

31 (75.6)

19 (46.3)

16 (39.0)

  Family

0

0

5 (12.2)

14 (34.1)

15 (36.6)

  Others

28 (68.3)

1 (2.4)

5 (12.2)

8 (19.5)

10 (24.4)

  p value

0.081

0.487

0.666

0.423

0.389

Care baby time per week, hr

 CG

119.6 ± 54.9

153.3 ± 38.7

138.7 ± 43.1

107.0 ± 47.1

100.4 ± 47.8

 EG

123.8 ± 50.8

163.9 ± 20.6

148.4 ± 34.4

123.7 ± 47.2

121.1 ± 44.9

p value

0.730

0.127

0.271

0.115

0.048

Exclusive Breastfeeding, n (%)

 CG

19 (52.8)

23 (57.5)

17 (43.6)

18 (45.0)

19 (47.5)

 EG

23 (56.1)

24 (58.5)

16 (39.0)

18 (43.9)

18 (43.9)

p value

0.770

0.925

0.678

0.921

0.745

Perceived resting frequency, n (%)

 CG

  Often

21 (58.3)

13 (32.5)

20 (51.3)

33 (82.5)

34 (85.0)

  Sometimes

10 (27.8)

16 (40.0)

11 (28.2)

6 (15.0)

4 (10.0)

  Seldom

5 (13.9)

11 (27.5)

8 (20.5)

1 (2.5)

2 (5.0)

 EG

  Often

17 (41.5)

12 (29.3)

24 (58.5)

35 (85.4)

33 (80.5)

  Sometimes

14 (34.1)

16 (39.0)

11 (26.8)

5 (12.2)

8 (19.5)

  Seldom

10 (24.4)

13 (31.7)

6 (14.6)

1 (2.4)

0

  p value

0.295

0.907

0.741

0.934

0.124

  1. CG control group, EG experimental group