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Table 3 Distribution of poor maternal and neonatal outcomes for non-preeclamptic and preeclamptic women

From: Delayed access to emergency obstetrical care among preeclamptic and non-preeclamptic women in Port-Au-Prince, Haiti

 

Non-preeclamptic

n (%)

Preeclamptic

n (%)

Relative risk associated with preeclampsia exposure (95% CI)

p- value

n = 210

n = 292

  

Mothers

 ICUa admission

1 (0.5)

31 (10.7)

22.4 (3.1–162.6)

< 0.01

 Coma

0 (0)

5 (1.7)

0.02

 Transfusion

1 (0.5)

10 (3.5)

7.3 (0.9–56.4)

0.01

 Eclampsia

0 (0)

31 (10.7)

< 0.01

 Cesarean section

13 (6.2)

190 (65.3)

10.5 (6.2–18.0)

< 0.01

Newborns

 NICU admissionb

32 (15.4)

131 (45.6)

3.0 (2.1–4.2)

< 0.01

 Stillbirth

1 (0.5)

29 (9.9)

20.9 (2.9–151.9)

< 0.01

 Low birth weight

31 (15.0)

144 (50.0)

3.3 (2.4–4.7)

< 0.01

 APGAR < 7 at 5 minc

21 (10.1)

67 (25.6)

2.5 (1.6–4.0)

< 0.01

  1. aICU = Intensive Care Unit
  2. bNICU = Neonatal Intensive Care Unit
  3. cExcluding stillbirths